Can a blower be added to an existing gas fireplace?

Quick Answer

Yes, it is often possible to add a blower to an existing gas fireplace, provided there is space inside the fireplace to accommodate the blower and the necessary electrical wiring. The key factors that determine if a blower can be added are having enough physical space inside the firebox, access to route wiring, and compatible mounting areas to attach the blower. Consulting with a professional installer is highly recommended before attempting to add a blower yourself.

What is a Gas Fireplace Blower?

A gas fireplace blower is a fan installed inside the firebox or connected via ductwork that pushes heated air from the fireplace into the room. The blower runs on electricity and turns on once the fireplace heats up. The blower improves heat circulation and efficiency by dispersing warm air more evenly throughout the room.

Here are some key features and benefits of fireplace blowers:

  • Improves heat output – A blower can increase heat circulation from a gas fireplace by up to 50%. This allows more heat into the living space.
  • Spreads warmth faster – The fan action pushes hot air off the fireplace glass and into the room quicker.
  • Evens out temperature – The blower diminishes hot and cold spots by distributing warm air around the room.
  • Reduces operating costs – By circulating heat better, a blower allows lowering the thermostat which saves energy.
  • Runs automatically – The blower has a temperature sensor and turns on/off automatically based on fireplace heat.
  • Quiet operation – Blowers create a gentle white noise when running, but are relatively quiet.

Overall, a blower can significantly enhance the functionality and heating effectiveness of an existing gas fireplace.

Can a Blower be Added to Any Gas Fireplace?

Whether or not a gas fireplace can have a blower added depends on the following factors:

  • Installation space – There must be enough open space inside the firebox at the back or bottom to mount the blower.
  • Electrical access – Wiring will need to be run to the blower location for power. There must be access behind the unit.
  • Mounting points – The firebox interior must have suitable mounting points to attach the blower.
  • Ducting option – For some units, ducting is required to connect the blower output to the room. There must be accessibility to install ductwork.
  • Fireplace construction – Masonry fireplaces have more flexibility. Pre-fabricated fireplaces may not be suitable if space is constrained.
  • Consult manufacturer – The appliance manufacturer should be consulted before modifying a gas fireplace.

So the physical construction of the individual gas fireplace unit must be assessed before determining if adding a blower is possible. Consulting a qualified installer is the best way to evaluate your options.

How Much Does it Cost to Add a Blower to a Gas Fireplace?

Adding a blower to a gas fireplace typically costs between $300-$1000 depending on the unit type, installation complexity, and options selected. Here is a breakdown of the expected costs:

  • Gas fireplace blower unit – $150-$500 depending on CFM rating, controls, and features.
  • Installation labor – $100-$250 for 1-3 hours work including wiring and mounting.
  • Electrical wiring – $50-$100 in most cases. More if circuit needs upgrading.
  • Ductwork – $0-$250 if ducting is required from the firebox to the room.
  • Permits – $0-$100 for minor gas fireplace modifications. Cost varies by location.
  • Total installed cost – $300-$1000 or more depending on the specifics.

So the total cost can range from a few hundred for basic blower installation up to $1000 or more for complex ducted systems. Get multiple quotes to find the best value installation.

Can I Install a Blower Myself?

It is possible for a handy homeowner to self-install a gas fireplace blower in basic scenarios. However, working inside a firebox carries risks and strict safety protocols. Consultation with your appliance manufacturer and local permitting office is highly advised before doing it yourself.

Here are some general guidelines for self-installing a blower:

– Choose a listed/approved blower kit suitable for your fireplace make and model
– Turn off gas supply and disconnect power before starting
– Carefully review included instructions for the blower
– Mount the blower according to manufacturer specifications
– Safely route new wiring from breaker panel and connect to blower
– Reconfirm secure firebox sealing before reconnecting gas
– Test thoroughly for any gas leaks before first use
– Check operation and controls functions

If at any point the project exceeds your skill level, call in a professional installer. Work done improperly could create safety issues in a gas fireplace.

Adding a Blower at Time of New Fireplace Installation

For new fireplace installations, the ideal time to add a blower system is during the initial installation process. Planning the blower at the time of deployment allows:

  • Evaluating the best blower location and configuration options for the fireplace model and design.
  • Routing wiring and ductwork (if needed) more efficiently before enclosure.
  • Installing mounting points and hardware tailored for the blower.
  • Simplified access to the firebox before the surrounding construction is completed.
  • Incorporating the electrical load of the blower into the overall home electrical plan.
  • Budgeting for the blower as part of the whole project.
  • Integration with connected smart home systems can be pre-configured.
  • Testing blower operation before finishing construction.

By planning the blower during initial gas fireplace selection and design, the system can be purpose-built for optimal blower function. This can streamline installation compared to retrofitting a blower later on.

Key Installation Steps

The main steps involved in adding a blower to an existing gas fireplace are:

1. Turn off gas supply and shut off electrical power.

2. Remove fireplace backing/facade materials to gain internal access.

3. Determine the optimal mounting location based on blower type, clearance requirements, and access to run wiring.

4. Attach mounting hardware securely to the firebox interior.

5. Install the blower following the manufacturer’s instructions.

6. Route wiring from breaker panel through wall/framing to blower. Connect wires accordingly.

7. Replace/reseal any insulation, vapor barrier, and paneling around the fireplace.

8. Reconnect gas line and test for leaks using a gas sniffer. Verify proper burner operation.

9. Turn on electrical power and test functionality of blower and controls.

10. Reinstall finished facade materials around the fireplace.

Always refer to the manufacturer’s instructions. Have repairs or modifications inspected by your local building department where required.

How Does Fireplace Blower Electrical Wiring Work?

Electrical wiring for gas fireplace blowers must be installed properly for safe and correct operation. Here are some key wiring considerations:

– Power supply – The blower should be wired to its own dedicated 120V circuit with neutral and ground. This avoids overloading other circuits.

– Wire gauge – 12 or 14 gauge electrical wire is normally used, following local codes. Larger CFM blowers (>400 CFM) may need 10 gauge supply wire.

– Wiring location – Wires must be routed through framing into the firebox cavity cleanly, without exposure to heat or sharp edges.

– Wire connections – Wiring should connect to the blower’s electrical leads or wiring harness securely using proper splice connectors.

– Control panel – Some blowers have controls mounted outside the fireplace. These require running an additional low voltage control wire.

– GFCI protection – If accessible, the blower circuit should have ground fault protection. This is not always required by code.

– Communication protocols – Smart blowers may use protocols like AC powerline signaling, wireless, or Bluetooth to enable app control.

Properly installed blower wiring is neatly run, connected securely, uses in-wall rated components, and tested for functionality. Consult an electrician if unsure.

Do Fireplace Blowers Require Special Maintenance?

Routine maintenance is important for gas fireplace blowers to operate safely and effectively over their lifespan. Here are some recommended maintenance tips:

– Cleaning – Use pressurized air or a soft brush annually to remove dust, debris, and pet hair from the blower which can reduce airflow.

– Electrical – Confirm wires and connections are intact and not damaged. Check for fraying or burn marks.

– Fastening – Verify screws and mounts remain tight. Some vibration is normal but excessive noise indicates a loose component.

– Controls – Test switches, rheostat speed controls, and thermostats for correct blower activation and speed settings.

– Ducting – Ensure ducting is intact without holes or detachment. Use metal tape to seal any loose connections or gaps.

– Firebox – Keep the firebox interior clean and clear of clutter that could block airflow near the blower intake.

– Motors – High quality ball bearing motors require no lubrication and minimal maintenance besides cleaning. Listen for increased grinding noises which indicate worn bearings.

– Filter cleaning – If equipped, clean or replace blower filters per manufacturer specifications.

Following basic maintenance guidelines helps maximize the operating life of a gas fireplace blower system.

Troubleshooting Problems with Gas Fireplace Blowers

Some common troubleshooting issues with malfunctioning gas fireplace blowers include:

Problem Possible Causes Solution
No airflow from blower Power issue, faulty wiring, motor seized Confirm power at panel. Check wiring for breaks. Test/replace motor.
Intermittent blower operation Malfunctioning components, loose wiring Check electrical connections. Test components like thermostat, speed control.
Noise or vibration Damaged fan blades, worn motor bearings Inspect blades for cracks or buildup. Replace defective motor.
Blower overheating Blocked airflow path, overloaded motor Clear intake path obstructions. Verify CFM rating is not exceeded.
Reduced airflow Dirty fan blades, obstructed ducting Clean debris from blades. Ensure ducting is open.

For continued problems, consult the installation manual or contact the manufacturer. Professional service may be needed for complex electrical or mechanical issues.

Fireplace Blower Safety Tips

When installing or operating a gas fireplace blower, keep these safety tips in mind:

– Turn off gas and power before any work. Use lockout/tagout procedures.

– Review the Instruction manual thoroughly before beginning.

– Wear protective eyewear and gloves when installing or servicing the blower.

– Only use blowers certified for use with your specific fireplace make and model.

– Electrical wiring must be installed to local building codes. Use a qualified electrician if unsure.

– Seal any firebox openings made for wiring. Prevent exhaust leakage.

– Gas lines must be tested for leaks before returning system to use.

– Make sure the blower and wiring are securely mounted and protected.

– Use fireplace screens to prevent contact with hot blower surfaces.

– Clean dust and debris from blowers regularly to prevent overheating hazards.

– Have installations checked by your local building department where permits are required.

Following safety procedures is critical when modifying gas appliances to minimize any risks with electricity, fire, or structural modifications.

Conclusion

Adding a blower to boost heat circulation from an existing gas fireplace is a popular upgrade. With careful planning and professional installation, it can be an effective way to improve the heating efficiency and comfort of your gas fireplace. Be sure to evaluate your individual appliance options and requirements first. Blower technology continues to evolve with “smart” WiFi controls, variable speed options, and quieter designs that can help maximize enjoyment of your gas fireplace.