Can I use a washer and dryer without hookups?

Quick Answer

Yes, you can use a washer and dryer without hookups in your home. The main options are portable washing machines, portable dryers, or a laundry center combining both a washer and dryer in one unit. These hook up to your sink faucet and drain the used water down the sink drain or into a container for emptying. They run on standard 120V household electricity. While less convenient than full in-unit laundry hookups, portable washers and dryers provide an affordable and space-saving way to clean clothes at home without installing hookups.

What are the options for using laundry appliances without hookups?

There are three main options for doing laundry without existing washer/dryer hookups:

Portable Washing Machines

Portable washing machines hook up to your bathroom or kitchen sink faucet using included adapter hoses. They can wash medium to large loads (typically 1.5 – 2.5 cu ft capacity) and drain used wash water down your sink. These units are compact and wheeled for easy moving. Top load and front load portable models are available.

Portable Dryers

Portable dryers plug into any standard 120V household outlet and don’t require venting like full-size dryers. They use heat and air circulation to dry smaller loads up to 5-11 lbs capacity. Condenser dryers collect water in a removable tank you empty after each load. Vented models exhaust hot air through a back-mounted vent hose. Portable dryers have compact, lightweight designs.

Laundry Centers

Laundry centers combine a washer and dryer in one freestanding unit. They hook up to sink faucets for wash water intake and draining. The dryer runs on standard 120V electricity. Laundry centers allow you to wash and dry clothes in one space-saving unit. Capacity is typically 1-2 cu ft. Some models are stackable.

What types of portable washers are available?

There are two main configurations of portable washing machines:

Top Load Portable Washers

  • Resemble traditional top load agitator washers
  • Vertical axis wash tub
  • Wash capacity 1-1.5 cu ft
  • Manually or automatically fill with sink water
  • Drain through sink connection hose
  • Compact size, easy to move and store

Popular brands: Magic Chef, Haier, hOmeLabs, Best Choice Products

Front Load Portable Washers

  • Mimic front load washer design
  • Horizontal axis wash tub
  • Wash capacity 1.5-2.5 cu ft
  • Connect to faucet and drain water out
  • More cycles and settings than top load
  • Slightly larger footprint than top load

Popular brands: LG, GE, ThinkGizmos, SUPER DEAL

How do portable dryers work?

Portable dryers use electric heating elements and fans to circulate hot air and dry clothes. There are two main types:

Vented Portable Dryers

  • Exhaust hot air outside through vent hose
  • Require installing vent hose through window or drilled hole
  • More efficient drying than condensing models
  • 5-11 lb capacity
  • Examples: Magic Chef, Kuppet, Ecohouz

Condenser Portable Dryers

  • Recaptures moisture and collects water in tank
  • No venting required
  • Slower drying times than vented dryers
  • 4-8 lb capacity
  • Examples: GE, Galanz, Eva-dry

Both types plug into standard 120V household outlets. Condenser dryers allow flexible location since no venting is needed. Vented dryers require access to route the exhaust vent hose.

What are the benefits of portable laundry appliances?

Portable washing machines and dryers provide these benefits:

  • Affordable – Cost savings versus installing in-unit laundry or laundromat costs
  • Compact size – Small footprint saves space in apartments, RVs, dorms
  • Portable – Move easily and store when not in use
  • Install anywhere – No special hookups required
  • Good capacity – Wash or dry medium to large loads
  • Save time – No need to leave home to do laundry

For the cost of a few laundry cycles at a laundromat, you can buy portable appliances and gain the convenience of doing laundry at home. The compact design lets you install them almost anywhere.

What are the drawbacks?

There are some disadvantages to keep in mind:

  • Smaller capacity than full size washers and dryers
  • Longer wash and dry times
  • Hand washing required for very large/bulky items
  • Vented dryer requires installing exhaust vent
  • Need storage space when not in use
  • No in-unit permanent installation

While not as fast or high capacity as full in-unit laundry, portable washers and dryers provide a flexible, affordable at-home laundry option for many living situations. Taking the time to research the right size and features for your needs helps ensure a good experience.

How to choose the right portable washer?

Here are key factors to consider when selecting a portable washing machine:

Wash Capacity

Match the tub capacity to your typical load size:

  • 1-1.5 cu ft for small loads and limited space
  • 1.5-2.5 cu ft for medium to large loads

Larger portable washers require more water and take up more floor space.

Top Load vs. Front Load

Top load portables operate similar to traditional agitator washers while front loads mimic standalone front load washers. Front loads tend to be quieter, more water efficient, and better for delicates. Top loads get clothes cleaner but are rougher on fabrics.

Cycles and Settings

Look for multiple wash cycles (delicates, permanent press, etc) and water temps for cleaning flexibility. An option for extra rinse cycles helps remove more detergent residue.

Spin Speed

Faster spin speeds between 500-1200 RPM extract more water to reduce drying time. Variable speed settings allow lowering spin for delicate loads.

Noise Level

Front load portables tend to operate quieter than top load models. Check decibel ratings if washing while others are home.

Sink Connections

Included faucet adapters and drain hoses should fit standard sink connections for easy hook up. Adapters to connect to bathroom or laundry sink faucets expand location options.

Warranty

Look for at least a 1 year manufacturer warranty for reliability and support.

How to choose the right portable dryer?

Key factors for picking a portable dryer model include:

Vented vs Condenser

Vented dry faster but condenser models don’t need venting installed. Choose based on your drying speed needs and location constraints.

Capacity

Match capacity to your typical laundry load size, ranging from 4-11 lbs for portable dryers. Too small reduces efficiency and too large takes longer to dry.

Cycles and Heat Settings

Multiple drying cycles (timed, wrinkle release, delicates, etc) and adjustable heat settings allow drying a wide variety of fabrics appropriately.

Automatic Sensor Drying

Models with moisture sensors automatically shut off when clothes reach the desired dryness level to prevent over-drying.

Noise Output

Condenser dryers tend to be quieter than vented models. Check noise ratings if drying while others are home.

Size and Portability

Compact size for storage and lightweight for portability help maximize flexibility of where you can use it.

Safety Features

Important for any electrical clothes dryer, like auto shut off and tip over protection.

What are the electrical requirements?

Nearly all portable laundry appliances run on standard 120V household electricity provided by a grounded outlet. Here are some electrical specs:

Washing Machines

  • 110-120V, 60Hz
  • Typical max power draw: 500-800 watts
  • Recommend 15-20A outlet for safety

Portable Dryers

  • 110-120V, 60Hz
  • Typical max power draw: 800-1500 watts
  • Require 20A outlet for safety

To ensure you can safely operate these appliances, have a qualified electrician install the proper outlet if needed. Don’t overload the circuit with other devices when running your washer or dryer.

How much space do portable laundry appliances need?

One advantage of portable washers and dryers is their compact footprint. Here are some typical dimensions:

Portable Washer Dimensions

Type Height Width Depth
Top load 27-36″ 15-20″ 22-25″
Front load 30-40″ 15-22″ 22-30″

Aim for at least 5 inches clearance on all sides for ventilation and air flow. Top loads fit better in tight spaces.

Portable Dryer Dimensions

Type Height Width Depth
Vented 23-27″ 13-19″ 13-25″
Condenser 21-24″ 18-21″ 13-21″

Condenser dryers tend to have a wider, boxier shape. Consider clearance for vent hose routing as well on vented models.

Do I need access to washer/dryer hookups?

A major benefit of portable laundry appliances is they do not require access to washer/dryer hookups. The only connections needed are:

  • Faucet – Adapter hoses connect to sink faucet for water supply
  • Drain – Drain hose directs used wash water into sink drain
  • Electrical outlet – Standard 120V household outlet powers appliance
  • Venting (some dryers) – Route vent hose outside through window or hole

As long as you have a sink and electrical outlet, you can install portable laundry units without existing laundry hookups. Some applications may need upgraded electrical service.

How difficult is setup and installation?

Portable washers and dryers are designed for quick, easy DIY setup without complex installation. Typical steps include:

  1. Unpack washer/dryer from box
  2. Insert feet or casters (some models)
  3. Place unit on a level, sturdy surface near sink
  4. Connect water supply hoses to faucet
  5. Connect drain hose and route to sink basin or drain pipe
  6. Plug power cord into dedicated outlet
  7. For vented dryers, install exhaust hose through window or vent hole
  8. Run test cycle and check for leaks

Always consult the manufacturer’s installation instructions. But overall, portable laundry units are straightforward DIY projects taking 30-60 minutes for most homes. No need to call in expensive plumbers or contractors.

Where can I install portable laundry machines?

Without complex hookups, portable washing machines and dryers provide flexible location options in your home:

Bathroom

Convenient faucet and drain access. Provides laundry capabilities without losing cabinet or floor space.

Kitchen

Also has ready faucet and drain hookups. Can install near closet for laundry storage.

Bedroom, living room, etc

Install anywhere with sink access. Vented dryer needs window for exhaust.

Basement, garage, etc

Optimal for vented dryer exhausting. Provides laundry functions in unfinished rooms.

Closet

Top load washers and condenser dryers can fit in closet space modified with faucet/drain connections.

Mobile home, RV

Compact portable units take up little space. Modified plumbing can feed kitchen or bathroom sink water.

With minimal utility requirements, portable washers and dryers provide flexibility even when changing living situations in apartments or small spaces.

What maintenance is required?

Like full size units, portable washers and dryers need periodic maintenance for optimal performance and life:

Washer Maintenance Tips

  • Clean interior tub, gasket, detergent dispenser – prevents mold, mildew, and clogs
  • Inspect hoses and drain for leaks
  • Clean debris from water inlet filters
  • Check leveling feet – prevent vibration and noise
  • Prevent odors with affresh tablets or bleach cycle monthly

Dryer Maintenance Tips

  • Clean lint screen before each load
  • Check vent hose on vented models for lint buildup
  • Empty water tank on condenser models after each load
  • Wipe interior drum to prevent odor and mildew
  • Check exhaust ducting yearly for lint buildup

Following the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule keeps portable units running efficiently for the long term.

Conclusion

Portable washing machines and dryers provide a versatile, cost-effective laundry solution when full size in-unit hookups are not available. Compact top load and front load washers hook up to sink faucets to wash medium to large loads. Portable vented and condenser dryers supply drying capabilities without complex venting.

With easy DIY installation, affordable prices, and flexible placement, portable laundry appliances make in-home washing and drying possible almost anywhere you have sink access and power outlets. Taking the time to match unit size and features to your needs results in convenient, reliable laundry capabilities minus the hassle of trips to the laundromat.