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Quick Answer
Yes, you can use an outdoor pizza oven as a fireplace if it is designed to allow that function. Many outdoor pizza ovens are designed for dual use as both a pizza oven and a fireplace. Using a pizza oven for a fireplace provides warmth and ambiance just like a traditional fireplace. However, there are some factors to consider when using a pizza oven as a fireplace, such as safety, airflow, and temperature regulation. Proper precautions should be taken, but with the right setup, an outdoor pizza oven can make an excellent fireplace during the colder months.
Using a Pizza Oven as a Fireplace
An outdoor pizza oven shares many similarities with a fireplace – both involve contained fires for heating and enjoyment. Here are some key factors to consider when using a pizza oven as a fireplace:
Pizza Oven Design
Not all pizza ovens are designed for dual use as a fireplace. Make sure the pizza oven you choose is intended for this purpose. Key design factors include:
- Open front – Allows visibility of the fire without obstructing airflow.
- Adjustable vents – Help control airflow and regulate temperature.
- Durable construction – Withstand high heat of a contained open fire.
- Non-combustible materials – Made of stone, brick, or metal.
- Raised hearth – Positions fire for better viewing.
Pizza ovens designed as combination oven/fireplaces will be engineered with these features in mind for safe fireplace use.
Placement
Proper placement of the pizza oven is critical when using it as an outdoor fireplace. Consider these factors:
- Clearance – Follow manufacturer guidelines for clearance from combustible materials.
- Ventilation – Do not obstruct airflow in front of oven opening.
- Surface – Place on a non-combustible surface like brick or concrete.
- Location – Pick a spot protected from wind which can disrupt airflow.
Safe placement ensures proper ventilation and prevents fire hazards. Consult your owner’s manual for exact specifications.
Fuel
Using the right fuel is important for clean, efficient burning:
- Hardwoods – Oak, hickory, maple all burn cleanly.
- Avoid Resinous Woods – Like pine which produces more smoke.
- Seasoned Wood – Aged 6-12 months for optimal moisture content.
- Fuel Size – Larger logs burn slower and are better for warming.
- Avoid Treated Wood – Contains harmful chemicals.
Follow your pizza oven manual’s fuel guidelines for best results. Some ovens may allow limited use of manufactured fire logs as well.
Operation
Operating a pizza oven as a fireplace takes some special considerations:
- Ventilation – Keep vents open to ensure proper airflow.
- Temperature – Don’t overfire the oven to avoid damage.
- Curing – Follow any curing steps before first fireplace use.
- Grate – Use a log grate designed for pizza oven/fireplace models.
- Door – Keep door open while in use as a fireplace.
- Safety – Use a spark screen and fireplace tools.
Refer to your owner’s manual for complete operating guidelines. Proper use and maintenance will ensure safe, effective functioning.
Benefits of Using a Pizza Oven Fireplace
Beyond just cooking pizzas, using your oven as a fireplace offers many advantages:
Heating
A vibrant fire throws off radiant and conductive heat, warming up your outdoor living space. The oven contains and focuses the heat in a sheltered spot.
Ambiance
The crackling fire and dancing flames create a nostalgic, cozy vibe. It encourages relaxation and quality time with family and friends.
Versatility
One appliance serves two useful purposes instead of taking up space with a dedicated fireplace. Use it as an oven or fireplace as desired.
Cooking
The hot fireplace can be used for cooking other foods like roasting marshmallows or simmering stew in a dutch oven.
Cost Savings
Burning wood provides free heat rather than using costly propane or heating fuel for an outdoor space.
Safety Tips
While wonderful for ambiance and heating, using a pizza oven as fireplace does present some safety concerns. Follow these tips for secure operation:
- Supervise it when in use and put out the fire before leaving.
- Keep children and pets safely away.
- Install a spark screen to prevent ember pops.
- Have fire extinguishing materials on hand like a garden hose.
- Ensure the chimney draw is working properly to vent smoke.
- Let the oven cool completely before handling to avoid burns.
- Check that the foundation is heat resistant and non-combustible.
- Dispose of ashes carefully in a metal container once completely cooled.
Exercise caution when using your pizza oven as a fireplace and enjoy the experience safely.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can any pizza oven be used as a fireplace?
No, the pizza oven must be specifically designed for dual-use as a fireplace. Standard pizza ovens are not engineered to safely contain and vent an open fire. Purchase an oven made for both functions.
Do you need a chimney for a pizza oven fireplace?
You need proper venting just like a conventional fireplace, so a chimney is typically required. Some smaller pizza oven models may instead vent out the front opening. But a chimney provides the best airflow and smoke ventilation.
Can you cook food while using the pizza oven as a fireplace?
Yes, the hot fire makes it possible to cook foods via radiant heat like roasting hot dogs or melting cheese for nachos. Just take caution with the very high temperatures generated.
What temperature does a pizza oven fireplace reach?
It can reach similar temperatures as when in pizza cooking mode, often 800°F or higher. Control temperature by adjusting the airflow via vents.
How close can combustible materials be to a pizza oven fireplace?
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for safe clearance distances. Typically non-combustible surfaces must extend out 16-18 inches around the oven.
Conclusion
A pizza oven designed for dual use makes an excellent backyard fireplace during cooler weather. With proper setup and precautions, you can safely enjoy the ambiance and heating benefits. Just be sure to get an oven intended for this purpose and follow all operational guidelines. With the right model, a pizza oven fireplace can provide warmth, beauty, and functionality to your outdoor space.