How do you get rid of hot water tanks?

Getting rid of an old hot water tank can be a difficult and potentially dangerous process. Hot water tanks are heavy, unwieldy, and often contain hazardous materials that require special handling. However, with the right planning and precautions, you can remove a hot water tank safely and legally.

Should I remove the hot water tank myself?

Removing a hot water tank is a complex process that involves disconnecting gas and water lines, draining and disposing of any remaining water, removing the tank from the home, and repairing any damage. It requires specialized tools and safety equipment. For most homeowners, it is advisable to hire professional help.

Professionals have the proper training, skills, and equipment to remove hot water tanks safely. They can also provide any necessary permits or meet local regulations for disposal. Removal may only cost a few hundred dollars – well worth it to avoid potential injuries or improperly disposing of hazardous materials.

That said, do-it-yourself removal is possible if you have plumbing experience and can take proper safety precautions. You must research all applicable regulations and have the right equipment before attempting it.

How to prepare for hot water tank removal

Properly preparing for hot water tank removal is crucial. Here are some key steps:

  • Disconnect the electricity – Shut off power to the hot water tank at the breaker box. This prevents electric shock.
  • Shut off the gas supply – Using the shut-off valve, cut off the gas supply so no gas can enter the tank.
  • Drain the tank – Open the drain valve and let all water drain out into buckets. Draining removes most of the weight.
  • Disconnect pipes – Detach any water, gas, and overflow pipes from the tank.
  • Clear access – Remove any obstacles blocking access to the tank or giving you room to maneuver.
  • Gather supplies – Have pipe wrenches, adjustable wrenches, bucket, flashlight, and other supplies on hand.

How to remove a gas hot water tank

Here are the basic steps involved in removing a gas hot water tank:

  1. Turn off electricity and gas, then drain the tank as described above.
  2. Disconnect the gas supply line. Cap or plug the end still attached to the gas line.
  3. Disconnect hot and cold water lines from the tank.
  4. Unscrew the relief valve and remove the overflow pipe.
  5. Detach any mounting brackets or straps holding the tank in place.
  6. Carefully tip the tank to one side, then gently lay it on its side on the floor.
  7. If needed, drain any leftover water into a bucket. Ensure no water spills.
  8. Using an appliance dolly or furniture sliders, carefully move the tank through the house to outside.
  9. Legally dispose of the old tank at a waste facility or arrange a junk pick-up service.
  10. Repair any damage and install a new tank once the old one is removed.

Use caution when laying the tank down to avoid spilling any remaining water. You may need two people to lower it safely. Go slowly and take all necessary precautions.

How to remove an electric hot water tank

Removing an electric hot water tank follows a similar process, with a few differences:

  • Shut off power to the tank at the breaker before starting.
  • There is no gas line, but you need to disconnect the electrical wiring.
  • Detach the electrical cover plate and pull the wires out.
  • Cap the wires and make the ends safe.
  • The tank may have electric heating elements inside to remove.
  • Use the same tips above for draining, disconnecting, moving, and disposing of it.

Take extra care not to touch any live wires while removing an electric hot water heater. Consult a professional electrician if you have any doubts about this process.

How to dispose of a hot water tank

Once removed from the home, the old tank must be safely and legally disposed of. Here are some key disposal tips:

  • Most waste management centers will accept old hot water tanks for recycling or disposal. Call ahead to confirm their requirements.
  • Tanks should be completely empty before bringing them to a disposal site.
  • Some scrap metal dealers may accept intact hot water tanks.
  • If you must place the tank with regular trash, completely disable it by puncturing any empty drums and removing doors.
  • Check for any hazardous materials, like oil or asbestos, that require special disposal.
  • Never abandon or illegally dump an old tank – hefty fines can apply.

Ideally, try to have the tank recycled if possible. Safety should be the number one priority when handling disposal.

What are the costs of hot water tank removal?

The costs to remove a hot water tank can include:

  • Labor fees – Expect to pay $200-$500 or more for professional removal service.
  • Disposal fees – Waste and recycling centers often charge $20-$75 to accept old tanks.
  • Permit fees – Some areas require removal permits, which could cost $25-$100.
  • New tank purchase – Buying a new replacement tank averages $500-$1500 installed.
  • Plumbing repairs – If your pipes or connections sustain damage in the process, repairs may be needed.

Getting quotes from at least 2-3 licensed plumbers or contractors is advisable to find a fair price. The total costs will depend on your tank type, local rates, and any complications during removal.

Average Costs of Hot Water Tank Removal

Service Average Cost
Labor for removal $200 – $500
Disposal fees $20 – $75
Permits $25 – $100
New tank (installed) $500 – $1500
Plumbing repairs $200 – $1000+

DIY hot water tank removal tips

For experienced do-it-yourselfers, here are some tips to remove a hot water tank safely:

  • Read all instructions for your specific tank before starting.
  • Turn off electricity and fuel to the tank and let it fully cool before disconnecting anything.
  • Have an assistant help you – tanks are heavy and awkward.
  • Know how to safely cap gas, water, and electrical lines.
  • Lay down tarps and have a wet/dry vac ready in case of spills.
  • Wear protective gear like safety goggles, gloves, and a mask.
  • Go slowly when moving the tank and get help lifting it.
  • Make sure to get any necessary removal permits.
  • Look up local hazardous waste disposal laws for your area.

Avoid DIY removal if you lack the tools, equipment, or experience working with gas, water, or electrical lines. Paying a professional is worthwhile to avoid safety risks.

Conclusion

Removing an old hot water tank takes planning, safety precautions, and either DIY experience or professional help. Start by disconnecting all pipes, gas, and electricity to the tank, then drain out all water before attempting removal. Use appliance dollies and get assistance moving the heavy tank safely. Finally, dispose of the tank properly at a waste management or recycling facility. Following safety best practices throughout this process minimizes the risks of injuries or spills. For most homeowners, hiring a licensed plumber or contractor for tank removal is highly recommended.