How do you hang lights on a PVC fence?

String lights are a great way to decorate a backyard fence or patio area. The warm, twinkling lights create an inviting ambiance and can completely transform an outdoor space. While there are several methods for hanging string lights on a fence, using PVC pipe makes the process easy and allows you to securely install the lights.

Choosing the Right Lights

The first step is selecting the right string lights for your fence. Here are some things to consider:

• Bulb type – Incandescent and LED lights are common options. LED bulbs last longer and are more energy efficient.
• Bulb shape – Consider round vs. torpedo-shaped bulbs. Round create a softer glow while torpedo bulbs provide more directed light.
• Bulb spacing – Lights range from 4-12 inches between bulbs. Closer spacing creates fuller coverage.
• Brightness – Measured in lumens. Choose brighter bulbs (800+ lumens) for prominent display. Less bright (400-600 lumens) works for ambiance.
• Color temperature – Pick warm white (2700-3000K) for a cozier feel or daylight (5000K) for crisp bright light.
• Weatherproofing – Choose outdoor-rated lights with waterproof bulbs and durable cords.
• Length – Measure the length you need to span your entire fence and buy accordingly.
• Power source – Plugin or solar-powered. Plugin provides constant power. Solar works in remote areas.

For a PVC fence, LED string lights work very well. They are energy efficient, long lasting, and bright enough for a noticeable display. Choose outdoor-rated lights with decent bulb spacing, such as 6 to 8 inches. Opt for warm white color temperature around 2700K. Plug-in lights provide consistent illumination but solar lights offer more flexibility for placement.

Gather the Right Supplies

In addition to the string lights, you will need the following supplies:

• 1/2 in PVC pipe – 10 ft length
• PVC joints – T joints and 90 degree elbow joints
• PVC cement
• Cable ties or zip ties
• Eye hooks or cup hooks
• Small zip ties

PVC pipe is used to create a frame for attaching the lights. The joints allow you to assemble a frame that fits the shape of your fence. Cable ties secure the lights to the PVC frame. Eye hooks screw into the fence and provide attachment points for hanging the PVC light frame.

Make a PVC Frame

Lay out the PVC pipe to match the length and shape of your fence. Here are some tips for constructing the PVC frame:

• Use T joints to connect horizontal pipes to vertical ones. Position the Ts so the fittings are facing alternately left and right.
• Use 90 degree elbow joints at corners to create a rectangular or square frame.
• Measure and cut PVC pipes to proper lengths with a handsaw or PVC cutter.
• Cement the joints together using PVC cement for maximum strength.
• For longer fences, connect multiple PVC frames together end-to-end.

The end result should be a rigid PVC frame that matches the shape of your fence line and has fittings facing left and right for attaching the lights.

Attach the String Lights

With the PVC frame assembled, you can now attach the string lights:

• Start at one end of the frame and leave a 6 inch lead at the beginning.
• Use small zip ties to secure the light cord above each PVC fitting.
• Wrap each zip tie 2-3 times around the cord for a tight hold.
• Continue attaching the cord down the entire length of the frame, spacing the zip ties about 12 inches apart.
• Leave a 6 inch cord lead at the end, then attach a zip tie to hold the plug end.
• Check that the cord is held tightly and will not slip.

The lights should run parallel along the top of the PVC frame. Keep the cord tidy and evenly spaced as you work your way down. This ensures the final display looks neat and orderly.

Hang the Light Frame

With the lights secured to the frame, it’s time to hang it on the fence. Here’s how:

• Mark where you want to place eye hooks evenly along the fence – about 3-4 ft apart.
• Pre-drill holes at the marks to avoid splitting wood.
• Screw eye hooks or cup hooks into the fence where marked.
• Lift up the PVC frame and hang it from the hooks by the open ends of the Ts and elbow joints.
• Space the hooks accordingly so the frame hangs flush against the fence.

The PVC frame should be securely suspended from the fence, with the lights facing outwards. Plug in and test the lights to make sure all bulbs are illuminated.

Finishing Touches

To complete your PVC pipe string light display:

• Consider spraying the PVC frame black or brown to help it blend into the fence.
• For added visual interest, you can weave ribbon through the PVC joints.
• Use a timer or photo eye controller for automated light activation at night.
• Plug into a GFCI outlet for safety near water sources like pools.
• Set up a solar panel if using solar-powered string lights.

Your DIY PVC pipe string light display will create a festive backdrop for backyard gatherings at night. The lights can stay up year-round or swap them out with the seasons.

Tips and Warnings

Follow these tips when hanging string lights on a PVC fence:

• Check that eye hooks are securely fastened and rated for the weight of the lights.
• Make sure power cords are not strained or pinched, especially at eye hooks.
• Use GFCI outlet and weatherproof extension cord covers if needed.
• Do not hang lights over pools, hot tubs or other water sources.
• Do not staple or nail lights into PVC – only use zip/cable ties.
• Ensure lights are fully rated for outdoor and wet conditions.
• Do not hang lights while they are plugged in or powered on.
• Use a fiberglass or wooden ladder when installing lights overhead.
• Check local regulations for any permits or codes for outdoor lighting.

Properly mounting the PVC frame and safely routing the electrical cords takes some care and patience. But the resulting twinkle light display makes the effort well worth it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I determine how many lights I need?

Measure the total length of your fence and calculate 10-15 bulbs per foot, depending on the bulb spacing. It’s better to have extra than run short. If ordering online, read product details for the exact bulb count and spacing.

Should I attach lights to the front or back of the PVC frame?

Attach the light cords to the back side of the PVC frame facing the fence. This hides the cord from view and projects the light outward.

What size PVC pipe should I use?

1/2 inch PVC pipe is ideal for hanging string lights. It is rigid enough to hold the lights but still lightweight and easy to work with. Schedule 40 PVC is thicker than standard pipe.

How do I determine PVC frame size and shape?

Measure the length and height of your fence to create a matching PVC frame. Use corner elbow joints to match the fence shape – square, rectangle, etc. Extend the frame 6-12 inches past fence ends.

How do I clean PVC pipe frames?

Use a soft sponge or rag with warm, soapy water. For tough dirt, wipe with isopropyl alcohol diluted with water. Be gentle around cemented joints. Rinse and dry thoroughly.

Should I cement the PVC joints?

Cementing is recommended for maximum stability, but you can also friction fit without cement. Avoid cementing if you’ll take the frame down annually. Cement fumes are strong – work in a well-ventilated area.

What kind of eye hooks should I use?

Choose galvanized steel or stainless steel eye hooks rated to hold over 50 lbs. Hook opening should be at least 1/2 inch wide for the PVC frame ends. Screw hooks securely into a stud if possible.

How do I prevent water damage to the lights?

Be sure to select lights rated for outdoor and wet locations. Consider waterproof connection covers. Hang lights under roof overhangs or porches to avoid direct exposure to rain and snow.

How do I troubleshoot if some bulbs won’t turn on?

Check for loose bulb connections or broken wires along the strand. LED lights allow you to cut and reconnect at the point the outage starts. On incandescent strands, replace the whole strand.

Conclusion

Hanging string lights on a PVC fence is an easy DIY project with stunning curb appeal. PVC pipe provides a sturdy base for attaching the lights. With a rectangular frame assembled from PVC pipe and joints, the lights can be securely mounted and displayed. Evenly spacing eye hooks along the fence gives anchor points to hang the frame. With proper installation and outdoor-rated lights, your decorative fence lighting will shine brightly for years of enjoyment.