How should you store power tools when not in use?

Proper storage of power tools when not in use is essential to keep them in good working condition. Power tools represent a significant investment, so you’ll want to take steps to protect them from damage, rust, and other deterioration.

Why is proper storage important?

There are several key reasons why properly storing power tools is important:

• Prevents damage – Power tools contain delicate mechanical and electrical components that can easily be damaged if knocked around or exposed to dirt, moisture, etc.
• Avoids rust – Many power tool components are made of steel and other metals that will rust if exposed to moisture over time. This can lead to seized up, rusted parts.
• Maintains motor life – Motions can be affected by dust buildup over time. Storing in a clean, dry space prevents this.
• Keeps cutting edges sharp – Blades, drill bits, etc. will become dull if exposed to moisture and banging against other objects during storage.
• Saves money – Properly maintained tools will last for years, saving you money by avoiding unnecessary replacements.
• Improves safety – Well-maintained tools are less likely to fail or cause accidents while in use.

Where should you store power tools?

The ideal storage location for power tools will be:

• Dry – Prevent moisture damage by storing indoors or in a dry shed/garage.
• Clean – Dust and debris can harm motor life and dull cutting edges over time.
• Cool – Avoid hot attics or spaces with extreme temperature fluctuations.
• Secure – Choose a space that can be locked or is not accessible to children.
• Organized – Designate specific shelving or storage boxes to keep things tidy.
• Accessible – You’ll want to be able to easily reach tools when needed.

Some good options include a dry basement, garage, shed, or closet space. You may want to invest in mounting boards, pegboards, cabinets, or shelving units to keep things neat and accessible.

How should power tools be positioned?

Properly positioning power tools during storage will help avoid damage:

• Disconnect from power – Unplug all corded tools and remove batteries from cordless tools before storage.
• Clean thoroughly – Remove any dust, dirt, grime, loose screws, etc. before storage.
• Inspect for damage – Check for any worn parts in need of repair/replacement.
• Apply lubricant – Coat metal parts with a light oil or silicone spray to prevent rust.
• No triggers depressed – Ensure drill triggers are not held in the “on” position during storage.
• Guards in place – Make sure blade guards, kickback pawls, and other safety features are in position.
• Case/bag storage – Use cases, bags, or original packaging to prevent damage.

How should corded power tools be stored?

For corded power tools like circular saws, miter saws, and jigsaws, follow these storage tips:

• Wrap up loose cords neatly using a cord wrap or Velcro ties.
• Hang tools by their cords on hooks or pegs to store off the floor.
• Use thick hooks/pegs to avoid damaging cord insulation.
• Keep cords untangled and unknotted to avoid kinks or breaks.
• Store tools with cords secured to avoid tripping hazards.

Corded Tool Storage Example

Here is an example setup for proper corded power tool storage in a garage:

• Mounted slatwall panels provide storage hooks and pegs.
• Cords are wrapped neatly and hung from labeled pegs.
• Tools stored upright to save space and avoid damage.
• Cords easily accessible but out of walkways.
• Similar tools stored together for organization.

How should cordless power tools be stored?

For cordless tools like drills, saws, sanders, etc., use these storage tips:

• Remove batteries before storage to avoid draining.
• Place batteries on a shelf or in a storage case.
• Store batteries at room temperature away from extreme cold/heat.
• Clean battery terminals with a wire brush to remove corrosion.
• Charge batteries around 50% before storage for optimal life.
• Recharge batteries every 3-6 months during storage.
• Tools can be hung from hooks/pegs or placed on shelves.

Cordless Tool Storage Example

Here is an example setup for proper cordless power tool storage in a garage:

• Wall-mounted hooks used to hang tools vertically.
• Batteries stored on a shelf, charged to 50%.
• Tools grouped by type for easy access.
• Small parts like chuck keys stored in cases.
• Tools secured in cases/bags to prevent damage.

How should cutting tools like saw blades be stored?

For circular saw blades, router bits, drill bits, and other cutting accessories:

• Remove bits/blades from tools before storage.
• Carefully place cutters in cases, racks, pegboards, or drawers.
• Position cutting edges downward to avoid dulling.
• Group like items together and labelstorage areas.
• Hang saw blades vertically on specialized hooks.
• Store delicate bits in protective cases or sleeves.
• Keep bits/blades clean and dry to prevent rusting.

Cutting Tool Storage Example

Here is an effective way to store removable cutting accessories:

• Saw blades hung on wall-mounted storage hooks.
• Drill/driver bits organized in labeled cases.
• Small parts like chuck keys in small parts drawers.
• Router bits and other delicate items in protective cases.
• Everything clean, dry, and easily accessible.

How should you maintain power tools during storage?

To maintain power tools during storage:

• Recharge/replace batteries every 3-6 months.
• Test tools periodically and use for brief runtimes.
• Apply fresh lubricant to metal parts every 6-12 months.
• Inspect cords, hoses, fittings for damage/wear.
• Check for rust; clean and lubricate as needed.
• Confirm safety features like blade guards are functional.
• Remove any accumulated dust/debris.
• Follow manufacturer’s maintenance recommendations.

Conclusion

Properly storing power tools is crucial to extending their lifespan and safety. The key steps include:

• Storing in a clean, dry, temperate space.
• Positioning tools properly with cords managed, triggers released, and guards in place.
• Removing batteries from cordless tools and maintaining charge.
• Carefully organizing cutting accessories like blades to prevent damage.
• Regularly maintaining tools by cleaning, lubricating, recharging, and testing.

Taking the time to properly store and maintain tools will save money and frustration down the road. Implementing an organized, methodical storage system will also improve workshop efficiency and safety.