When considering getting a hot tub, there are certain features that are absolute must-haves for your enjoyment and safety. In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss the key factors to look for when shopping for your perfect hot tub.
Page Contents
Powerful Jets
One of the main reasons people invest in a hot tub is for the therapeutic massage provided by the jets. Therefore, you’ll want to make sure your hot tub has enough jets that are powerful enough to provide a satisfying hydromassage experience. Most experts recommend looking for at least 40-50 jets or more. The jets should have adjustable nozzles so you can direct the water flow to target specific areas. Many hot tubs also offer different types of jets like rotating, pulsating, and directional jets for a customized massage.
Jet Types
Here are some of the common jet types found in hot tubs:
- Rotating jets – These jets spin in a circular pattern for a massaging effect.
- Directional jets – These jets can be aimed at specific parts of the body.
- Pulsating jets – These jets alternate between high and low pressure for a pounding massage.
- Single rotational jets – Provide a focused swirling stream of water.
- Dual rotational jets – Feature two jet streams rotating in opposite directions.
- Whirlpool jets – Designed for high-powered turbulent flow.
- Neck jets – Directed upward to target sore neck muscles.
- Cluster jets – Grouped jets for a collective massage.
A combination of these jet types can help target aches and pains for a complete hydrotherapy experience.
Spacious Seating
Consider who will be using the hot tub and how many people need to fit comfortably at one time. The average 4-5 person hot tub ranges from 5-7 feet across. Make sure to check the dimensions of the seats as well as some models may claim to fit 6 people but have very narrow seats.
Look for a hot tub that offers roomy seats, lumbar support, and even different reclining positions. Having generous room to move around is key for a relaxed soaking experience.
Powerful Heater
No matter the outside temperature, your hot tub heater needs to be able to efficiently heat up the water to your desired soaking temp. Most quality hot tub heaters range from 3-5 kW power. The higher the kW, the faster the heating time will be. With a powerful heater, you can enjoy a steaming soak even on cold winter nights.
Also make sure to check the heater’s efficiency rating. High-efficiency heaters with good insulation will cost less money to operate over time.
Durable Exterior
Your hot tub will be exposed to the outdoor elements year-round. Make sure to choose a hot tub constructed from durable, long-lasting materials. Here are some things to look for:
- Acrylic shell – This is the standard material used for most quality hot tubs today. Acrylic is lightweight, durable, and easy to clean.
- Composite exterior – This ultra-tough plastic withstands weathering better than woods like cedar or redwood.
- Stainless steel – Great for handles, accents, and sturdy internal components.
- Insulated cabinetry – Helps protect equipment and retains heat efficiently.
Also check that the exterior can stand up to sun, snow, and rain in your climate. UV-resistant and weatherproof materials are ideal.
Easy Maintenance
It’s important to keep your hot tub water clean and balanced through regular maintenance. Make this easier on yourself by looking for the following convenient features:
- Ozone generator – Helps keep water sanitized without harsh chemicals.
- Automatic chemical dispenser – Provides a measured dose of chlorine or bromine as needed.
- Eco-friendly filters – Reusable filters that don’t need replacing as often.
- Secondary filtration system – Provides an added layer of water filtration.
- Easy-access design – Components should be easily reachable for inspection and repairs.
A hot tub with self-cleaning features or reduced maintenance needs will save you time and hassle in the long run.
Energy Efficiency
Since your hot tub pump and heater will be running frequently, energy costs can add up. There are several features that can improve efficiency:
- Well-insulated cover – Minimizes heat loss and protects the tub when not in use.
- High-density insulation – Retains heat despite temperature fluctuations.
- Energy conservation modes – Provides options like lowering the temperature or limiting jet use during peak hours to save power.
- Efficient pump and motors – Look for Energy Star rated components.
- Timer controls – Automatically limits operation during certain times of day.
An energy efficient hot tub will help keep your electricity bills affordable.
Safety Features
Don’t forget to make safety a priority as well. Be sure to look for the following:
- GFCI protected electrical system – Essential for preventing electric shocks in wet conditions.
- Child-proof locks – Keeps the hot tub secured and inaccessible to unsupervised children.
- Sturdy, locking cover – Deters unintentional access and prevents falls into the tub.
- Slip-resistant floors – Reduces falls and injuries when getting in and out.
- Emergency shut-off switch – Quickly cuts power in the event of an electrical issue.
- Overheat sensors – Automatically turns the hot tub off if the water gets too hot.
Don’t take safety for granted – always verify that any hot tub you’re considering is built to the latest safety standards.
High Quality Construction
All of the jets, pumps, pipes and components need to be constructed from durable materials to withstand frequent use and wet conditions. Insist on quality:
- Reinforced acrylic – Won’t crack, peel or degrade over time.
- Corrosion-resistant plumbing – Prevents leaks and damage.
- Shielded electrical – Safe from weather and moisture.
- Sturdy base – Solid foundation prevents shifting or settling.
Carefully inspect all of the construction elements before purchasing. The overall durability and lifespan will benefit from quality craftsmanship.
Smart Hot Tub Technology
Today’s hot tubs can come equipped with high-tech features that add enjoyment and convenience. Some to consider include:
- Bluetooth connectivity – Control settings from your phone or play music.
- WiFi capabilities – Remotely change temperatures, jets, lighting, etc.
- Touchscreen controls – Intuitive and easy to navigate digital panels.
- Spa monitoring – Get notifications if water needs maintenance.
- Customizable multi-color LED lighting – Set the perfect soaking ambience.
- Heated air vents – Stay warm when getting in and out of the tub.
While not must-haves, these innovative technologies provide a more luxurious and user-friendly hot tub experience.
Additional Considerations
Keep the following additional factors in mind when selecting your dream hot tub:
- Size – Consider the number of people and available space in your yard.
- Shape – Different shapes suit different spaces and create unique experiences.
- Water care system – Choose between chlorine, bromine or ozone sanitation.
- Water features – Some tubs offer waterfalls, fountains, or built-in coolers.
- Seat type – Open or tiered seating for different soak positions.
- Temperature range – Maximum temp should be 104-110°F for safety.
- Insulation rating – The higher the R-value, the better heat retention.
- Warranty – Look for at least 2-5 years of coverage.
Think through how you plan to use your hot tub and focus on the features that will maximize enjoyment for your lifestyle.
Conclusion
Creating your dream backyard oasis with a hot tub takes careful selection of the right model. Focus on must-haves like powerful jets, spacious seating, rapid heating, durability, easy maintenance, and safety assurances. With the right features in place, you’ll be able to relax and rejuvenate in your personal spa sanctuary for years to come.