What is air conditioner screen?

An air conditioner screen is a thin, mesh-like material that fits over the front grille of an air conditioning unit. It serves several important functions for the air conditioner.

What is the Purpose of an Air Conditioner Screen?

Air conditioner screens have a few key purposes:

  • Prevent debris from getting into the air conditioner – Things like leaves, twigs, dust can get sucked into the AC and clog it up. The screen acts as a protective barrier.
  • Hide the inner workings – It provides a more clean, uniform look that hides the fins, coils, and fan inside the unit.
  • Improve airflow – The screen is designed in a way that allows air to pass through while keeping debris out. This supports proper airflow through the AC.
  • Provide some safety protection – The screen prevents fingers or objects from accidentally contacting the fast-moving fan inside the unit.
  • Reduce noise – The screen slightly muffles the sound coming from the air conditioner so it’s less noisy.

So in summary, the screen protects the sensitive inner components, improves airflow performance, reduces noise, and gives a more aesthetically pleasing look to the AC unit.

What Materials are Air Conditioner Screens Made of?

Most air conditioner screens are constructed using one of these materials:

  • Aluminum – This is the most common material used to make AC screens. Aluminum provides durability while still being cost-effective. It also resists corrosion and rust.
  • Steel – Steel is another popular choice and is stronger than aluminum. However, steel is more prone to rusting and needs protective coatings.
  • Polymer – Screens can be made from durable plastic polymers. This material won’t dent like metal but can be prone to breaking.
  • Fiberglass – Fiberglass screens provide excellent airflow and are lightweight. However, they are less durable than metal options.

Within these broad material categories, the screen can have different styles:

  • Perforated – Has rows of small holes punched in the metal.
  • Wire mesh – Woven wire strands form a mesh pattern.
  • Expanded metal – Metal is cut in a lattice pattern and then stretched open.

Each style has tradeoffs between durability, cost, and airflow performance. Professional installation experts can advise on the best material and style of AC screen for a particular home and climate.

Where are Air Conditioner Screens Located?

Air conditioner screens are located on the front face of the outdoor condenser unit. This unit is installed on the exterior of a house, usually on the ground or mounted to the side of the home or on the roof. The front face has vents and openings that allow air to flow through the interior of the unit.

Screens may cover just the main front vents. However, some units have vents on all sides and can accommodate wraparound screens or individual screens on each vent opening. The screens are custom-fit to the specific size and shape of air conditioning unit.

How are Air Conditioner Screens Attached?

There are a few common ways that air conditioner screens are secured to the unit:

  • L edges – The screen has bent L-shaped edges that fit over the front grille of the AC unit. The weight of the screen is enough to keep it in place.
  • Bottom brackets – Brackets are installed along the bottom edge of the AC unit. The screen slides down into the brackets.
  • Side retainers – Plastic or metal retainers attach to the sides of the AC unit cabinet. The screen has side flanges that fit into the retainers.
  • Top tabs – Small tabs or brackets screw into the top of the AC unit. The upper edge of the screen fits into these tabs to secure it.

The installation method depends on the design of the specific air conditioner unit. Proper installation is important to keep the screen securely in place and prevent rattling from air pressure and vibration.

How to Measure for an Air Conditioner Screen

Getting accurate measurements is crucial for getting a well-fitting air conditioner screen. Here are the key steps:

  1. Measure the height and width of the front grille of the AC unit. Include the full dimensions of the vented area.
  2. Note the depth of the unit cabinet where the screen will attach.
  3. Check for any obstructions that may interfere with the screen, like protruding screws or panels.
  4. For wraparound screens, measure the side and top vent dimensions as well.
  5. Take pictures of the unit to supplement the measurements.
  6. Note the manufacturer and model number of the AC unit.

These measurements and details provide the necessary information for proper screen sizing and fit. Consider having a trained HVAC technician take the measurements to ensure accuracy.

DIY vs Professional Air Conditioner Screen Installation

Homeowners have two options for installing an air conditioner screen:

  • DIY – With careful measurements and handyman skills, homeowners can self-install AC screens purchased from a home improvement store or ordered online. This is the more budget-friendly option.
  • Professional – Hiring an HVAC company to do the installation ensures proper fit, attachment, and durability. This is recommended for more complex AC units.

Below is a comparison of the two installation methods:

DIY Installation Professional Installation
Cost Less expensive (screen purchase only) More expensive (cost of screen + labor)
Skills needed Handyman skills HVAC technician skills
Time 1-3 hours 1-2 hours
Quality Varies based on skill level Consistent professional results
Warranty Limited warranty on materials only Up to 5 year comprehensive warranty

Choosing an Air Conditioner Screen Company

Homeowners who decide to hire a professional AC screen installation company should look for these traits:

  • Specializes in air conditioner screens and related HVAC services
  • employs certified, licensed, and insured technicians
  • Has extensive knowledge of different AC makes and models
  • Provides detailed written quotes for services
  • Offers a warranty to back their workmanship
  • Has been in business for several years with proven reputation

Air conditioning manufacturers like Carrier, Trane, and Lennox often have licensed dealers who provide screen installations as well. Consulting online reviews can help find the most reputable local companies.

Cost to Install an Air Conditioner Screen

The total cost to install an AC unit screen consists of:

  • Screen material – $50 – $300 depending on size, material, and style
  • Any necessary mounting brackets – $5 – $30
  • Professional installation labor – $100 – $200 for 1-2 hours work

So the total cost can range from $200 – $500+ to have a contractor provide and professionally install a new air conditioner screen. Simple DIY installations cost less, with just the price of the screen kit itself.

Maintenance Tips for Air Conditioner Screens

To keep air conditioner screens looking and performing their best, homeowners should follow these maintenance practices:

  • Gently vacuum the screen every few months to remove built-up dust and debris.
  • Use a garden hose on a mild setting to spray off pollen or dirt weekly during high debris seasons.
  • Remove and inspect the screen for damage at the start of every cooling season.
  • Use mild detergent and water to clean aluminum or steel screens as needed.
  • Replace damaged or sagging screens that impair airflow through the AC unit.

Proper maintenance promotes good airflow, reduces strain on the AC, and prevents expensive repairs or replacements down the road.

Conclusion

Air conditioner screens provide essential protection and improved performance for AC units. They filter debris, reduce noise, enhance airflow, and give a tidy appearance. Screens are commonly made from aluminum or steel and attach to the front grille of the outdoor condenser unit. With accurate measurements, homeowners can self-install AC screens economically. However, hiring an HVAC professional ensures proper fit and installation. With periodic cleaning and inspection, air conditioner screens will provide lasting benefits.