A standard fence gate comes in different sizes depending on its intended use and the type of fence it is being installed in. Generally speaking, a standard sized fence gate for a residential property is between 3 to 5 feet wide and 4 to 6 feet tall. Commercial and industrial fence gates are often larger, typically 6 to 12 feet wide. Knowing the standard dimensions for fence gates is important when installing a new gate or replacing an existing one. This article will provide a detailed overview of the common sizes for standard fence gates for homes and businesses.
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Standard Sizes for Residential Fence Gates
For homes and residential properties, there are a few common standard sizes for fence gates:
3 Foot Gate
A 3 foot wide gate is popular for single walk-through access for people in backyard and side yard fences. This size can accommodate most adults comfortably walking through. Some key specifications:
- Width: 3 feet
- Height: 4 to 6 feet tall
- Materials: wood, vinyl, chain link, metal, PVC
A 3 foot wide gate is a good choice for basic backyard access through wood, vinyl, chain link, and other common residential fence materials. This size gate can be double gated as well to have a 6 foot opening if needed.
4 Foot Gate
A 4 foot wide gate is very common and provides a little more clearance than a 3 foot gate. Specifications include:
- Width: 4 feet
- Height: 4 to 6 feet tall
- Materials: wood, vinyl, chain link, metal, PVC
The extra foot of width on a 4 foot gate makes it easier to bring items like lawn mowers, wheelbarrows, and other equipment in and out of a backyard without squeezing through a narrow opening. This size also allows two people to walk side-by-side comfortably.
5 Foot Gate
A 5 foot wide gate is the largest common size for residential fence gates. Key specifications:
- Width: 5 feet
- Height: 4 to 6 feet tall
- Materials: wood, vinyl, chain link, metal, PVC
A 5 foot wide gate provides ample clearance for multiple people and almost any equipment needed in a residential backyard. This size gate is especially useful if you need to bring ATVs, ride-on mowers, or other large yard equipment from your backyard to front yard through the gate opening.
Standard Sizes for Commercial & Industrial Fence Gates
For commercial, industrial, municipal, and institutional properties, larger vehicle access gates are usually required. Some common standard gate sizes include:
6 Foot Gate
A 6 foot wide double gate provides a 12 foot opening, ideal for car and small truck access. Specifications:
- Width: Two 3 foot single gates = 6 feet total
- Height: 4 to 8 feet
- Materials: tubular steel, welded ornamental iron
Six foot double gates are frequently used in commercial locations to allow vehicle access into parking areas while restricting pedestrian-only access. A 12 foot wide opening can accommodate a single car or small pickup truck.
8 Foot Gate
An 8 foot double gate creates a 16 foot opening, which is wide enough for medium trucks and trailers. Typical specifications:
- Width: Two 4 foot single gates = 8 feet total
- Height: 4 to 8 feet
- Materials: tubular steel, welded ornamental iron
This gate size works well for general vehicle access at warehouses, distribution centers, and storage facilities that need to accommodate semi trucks and trailers up to 16 feet wide.
10 Foot Gate
For larger vehicle access, a 10 foot double gate provides a 20 foot wide opening. Specs include:
- Width: Two 5 foot single gates = 10 feet total
- Height: 6 to 10 feet
- Materials: tubular steel, welded ornamental iron
A 10 foot double gate allows unobstructed access for even the largest trucks, construction vehicles, and farm equipment. This heavy-duty sized gate is commonly specified for large industrial sites, equipment lots, and agricultural operations.
12 Foot Gate
At facilities that handle oversize loads, a 12 foot double gate with a 24 foot opening is often required:
- Width: Two 6 foot single gates = 12 feet total
- Height: 6 to 12 feet
- Materials: tubular steel, welded ornamental iron
Extra wide 24 foot openings accommodate oversize trucks, tractors with extra wide loads, and other large specialty vehicles. These massive gates are used at ports, intermodal facilities, equipment dealers, and other sites that need to allow very large vehicles in and out.
Choosing the Right Standard Gate Size
When determining the proper standard gate size, consider:
- What needs to pass through – people, vehicles, equipment?
- How wide is the opening needed for access?
- Is vehicle traffic one-way or two-way?
- Will equipment like trailers need to turn through the gate?
- Are multiple gates needed for access control?
Measure the vehicles, equipment, and other items that will regularly pass through the gate and make sure you choose a size that provides ample clearance. Also consider future needs – it’s better to install a slightly larger gate if you think requirements may change.
Here is a quick table summarizing common standard gate sizes:
| Gate Size | Gate Type | Opening Width | Typical Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 feet | Single walk-through | 3 feet | People access for residential backyards |
| 4 feet | Single walk-through | 4 feet | People access for residential backyards |
| 5 feet | Single walk-through | 5 feet | Equipment access for residential backyards |
| 6 feet | Double drive | 12 feet | Car and small truck access for businesses |
| 8 feet | Double drive | 16 feet | Medium truck access for warehouses |
| 10 feet | Double drive | 20 feet | Large truck access for industrial sites |
| 12 feet | Double drive | 24 feet | Oversize load access for ports |
Gate Hardware and Accessories
In addition to selecting the appropriately sized gate, you’ll also need to choose compatible gate hardware and accessories:
- Hinges – Select heavy duty hinges designed for gate use that won’t sag over time. For larger gates, use multiple hinges for added strength.
- Latch – A gate latch allows the gate to be securely closed and locked when needed. Choose a sturdy latch made of galvanized steel or stainless steel.
- Lock – Match the lock to the latch hardware and intended use. Keyed padlocks, combination locks, or electronic keypad locks are common options.
- Gate Stop – A stop will prevent the gate from swinging through its arc and potentially damaging vehicles, fencing, or landscaping.
- Wheels – For large gates, consider adding heavy duty wheels to allow the gate to roll open instead of needing to be lifted.
Also check if any local ordinances or codes dictate certain gate hardware requirements in your area. Consulting with a fencing contractor or gate professional can help ensure you select compatible hardware and accessories for your specific gate size and application.
Installation Tips for Standard Fence Gates
Proper installation is crucial for ensuring a long-lasting, secure gate. Here are some key installation tips:
- Make sure the gate post is firmly set in concrete at the correct depth – generally 1/3 of the above ground height for the posts.
- Allow clearance under the gate for drainage – at least 2 inches above ground is recommended.
- Use level horizontal cross members to attach gate frames to for stability.
- Hang gates plumb and level using shims if needed to compensate for uneven ground.
- Install diagonal bracing rods on gates over 6 feet wide to prevent sagging.
- Adjust hardware like hinges and latches so the gate operates smoothly without binding.
Taking the time to properly install a gate leads to years of trouble-free use. Consider having a professional installer complete the work if you don’t have experience installing gates.
Replacing an Existing Gate
When replacing an old gate that is no longer functional or weathered beyond repair, follow this process:
- Measure width between posts and height off ground for existing gate opening.
- Get new gate custom built or order pre-fabricated standard size to match.
- Remove old gate and discard deteriorated lumber or rusted metal.
- Inspect posts – replace rotted wood posts or straighten bent metal posts.
- Install new gate in opening following proper technique above.
- Test operation and make adjustments until gate opens/closes smoothly.
Upgrading to a new gate using the same dimensions as your old one makes for an easy replacement project. Match the style and color to your existing fence for a cohesive look.
Cost of Standard Fence Gates
Standard fence gate pricing depends on:
- Size of the gate
- Construction material – wood, vinyl, chain link, iron, etc.
- Single walk through or double drive gate
- Hardware selections
- Professional installation costs if not DIYing
As a general guideline for materials plus DIY installation, expect to pay:
- 3 ft. to 5 ft. residential single gate: $75 – $200
- 6 ft. to 8 ft. commercial double gate: $400 – $1000
- 10 ft. to 12 ft. oversize double gate: $800 – $2000
Hiring a professional fencing contractor to supply and install gates adds $50 – $100 per hour for labor. High-end wood or ornamental iron gates can also cost significantly more than typical chain link or vinyl designs.
Conclusion
Knowing standard fence gate dimensions makes it easy to choose the right size gate for your specific residential or commercial access needs. A properly sized and installed gate will provide years of trouble-free access into a fenced yard, storage lot, or other secure area. Consider both your current and future access requirements when selecting a standard fence gate size. Following the typical width guidelines and professional installation tips above will ensure your new gate functions well for a long time.