Covering over existing ceiling tiles can be a quick and easy way to update the look of a room without undergoing a full ceiling renovation. However, there are some important factors to consider before covering over ceiling tiles. In this article, we will discuss the pros and cons of covering ceiling tiles, different covering options, how to prep and install new covers, costs, and alternative ceiling makeover ideas. Read on to learn all you need to know about updating your ceilings by covering over existing tiles.
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Quick Answers
Here are quick answers to some common questions about covering over ceiling tiles:
Can you paint over existing ceiling tiles?
Yes, you can paint over most types of ceiling tiles with a proper prep and priming process. Latex paint generally works best.
What materials can you use to cover ceiling tiles?
Common materials used to cover ceiling tiles include wood planks, tin tiles, wallpaper, fabric, vinyl tiles, laminate panels, and Thermofoil panels.
Do you have to remove ceiling tiles before covering them?
In most cases, you do not need to remove existing ceiling tiles before covering them. As long as the tiles are in good condition, covers or new tiles can be installed right over the old ones.
Is covering ceiling tiles a DIY job?
Covering over ceiling tiles can definitely be a DIY project, as long as you have some basic construction skills. It does not require specialized tools or experience.
How much does it cost to cover ceiling tiles?
The cost can range dramatically based on the material you use, from $100 for a simple paint job to over $5,000 for high-end wood planks. The most budget-friendly options are paint, wallpaper or vinyl tiles.
Pros and Cons of Covering Ceiling Tiles
Here is an overview of some of the advantages and potential drawbacks of covering over existing ceiling tiles:
Pros:
- Much more affordable than removing and replacing all ceiling tiles
- Allows you to drastically change the look of a room’s ceiling
- Often a DIY-friendly project depending on the covering method
- Adding covers does not require altering the existing ceiling
- Covers can conceal damaged, stained or outdated ceiling tiles
- Room can be updated with little mess
Cons:
- Lowers the ceiling slightly depending on thickness of the covers
- Quality of finished look depends heavily on existing tile condition
- Covering over tiles may violate building codes in some areas
- Textured covers make future ceiling alterations more challenging
- Coverings could peel or fall over time, especially with improper installation
Overall, covering over ceiling tiles is generally a great budget-friendly option for giving your ceilings a fresh new look, as long as your existing tiles are in decent shape and can provide a smooth surface for the covers to adhere to.
Types of Materials to Cover Existing Tiles
If you decide to move forward with covering over your ceiling tiles, you have many material options to choose from. Here are some of the most popular:
Paint
The simplest and most affordable way to cover ceiling tiles is with a fresh coat of paint. This can be achieved with either spray paint or standard roller application after proper prep and priming. Paint allows you to add color and cover up any imperfections.
Wallpaper
A great way to add some visual interest and texture is with wallpaper on your ceiling tiles. Self-adhesive wallpaper makes the install easy. Just ensure the tiles are clean and free of debris before application. Wallpaper can give a fun, eye-catching look.
Fabric
For a warm and inviting look, fabric can be used to cover existing ceiling tiles. Stretchy fabrics like jersey can be fitted right over the tiles. Or, you can frame out each tile with wood, nail in the fabric, and then re-install the framed tiles. This creates a tufted ceiling tile effect.
Vinyl Tiles
Vinyl ceiling tiles come in all shapes, sizes and colors. They provide an updated, clean look. Cut the vinyl tiles to fit right over your existing ceiling grid. Foam adhesive is typically used for the application. Vinyl is budget-friendly, simple to install and looks great.
Laminate Panels
For a wood look without the cost, laminate panels are a smart way to cover ceiling tiles. The laminate sheets can be applied right over existing tiles with construction adhesive. Laminate is durable and provides the beauty of real wood for less.
Wood Planks
Genuine wood planks or boards can be used to cover ceiling tiles as well. This adds beautiful visual texture and depth. Different stain colors can also be used to match your décor. Keep in mind that real wood is one of the more expensive covering options.
Tin Tiles
Tin tiles provide an industrial chic look, often seen in restaurants or shops. The metal tiles come in sheets or individual tiles and can be applied over ceiling tiles with adhesive. This is a higher end option that adds stylish drama.
How to Cover Existing Ceiling Tiles
Once you have selected a material, here are some steps to follow for prepping and installing the new ceiling covers:
1. Clean Tiles
Use a degreaser to thoroughly clean each of the existing ceiling tiles that will be covered. Remove any debris, grime, grease or stains so the new covers will adhere properly.
2. Repair Tiles
Inspect all tiles and make any necessary repairs. Cracked, damaged, or missing tiles should be patched up, replaced, or filled in. You want an even surface before applying covers.
3. Prime the Surface
Apply primer to the tiles to create a uniform surface for the covers to stick to. Be sure to use primer formulated for the ceiling and follow application instructions.
4. Measure Covers
Take accurate measurements and cut any cover sheets or tiles to size before installation. Plan out how the pieces will fit together over the ceiling grid.
5. Apply Adhesive
Follow directions to apply the recommended construction adhesive, making sure to spread it evenly across tiles. Use a notched trowel to ensure proper adhesion.
6. Press Covers in Place
Carefully press the covers into the adhesive, being sure the tile or sheet lays flat with no bubbles or ripples. Apply even pressure to maximize contact with adhesive.
7. Secure Covers
Use finishing nails, staples or other mechanical fasteners to secure the ceiling covers based on the product instructions. This prevents sagging.
8. Finish the Edges
Install trim pieces or caulk around all edges for a clean, finished look. Touch up paint if needed. Allow time for adhesive to fully cure.
9. Insulate and Vapor Barrier
For wood, laminate, or other solid covers, install insulation above the old tiles. Polyethylene plastic sheeting can protect against moisture.
Cost to Cover Ceiling Tiles
Here are the approximate costs for different materials to cover 100 square feet of ceiling tiles:
| Material | Cost Estimate (100 sq ft) |
| Paint | $100 – $200 |
| Wallpaper | $200 – $500 |
| Fabric | $300 – $600 |
| Vinyl Tiles | $300 – $600 |
| Laminate | $400 – $800 |
| Wood Planks | $800 – $1200 |
| Tin Tiles | $1000 – $2000 |
Keep in mind that costs can vary based on the quality of the materials and complexity of the installation. Professional installation will also add labor costs if you do not DIY. But covering over ceiling tiles is almost always much cheaper than removing and replacing a ceiling.
Alternative Ideas to Covering Tiles
If you decide that covering over the existing ceiling tiles is not the right solution, here are a couple of alternative options to consider for giving your ceiling a face lift:
Replace the Tiles
Instead of covering over the old tiles, you could remove and replace them with brand new ones. This allows you to upgrade to a different tile material, size, texture or color. Replacing the grid work may also be required. Pros are a fresh start and cons are higher costs.
Suspend a New Ceiling
Rather than altering the current ceiling, you could install a faux ceiling underneath that covers up the existing one. This allows options like drywall, tongue and groove wood, or suspended metal panels. The cons can be reduced ceiling height and higher costs.
Remove the Grid Entirely
For a complete change, removing the grid and tiles altogether exposes the basic ceiling surface. This allows for installations like drywall, wood planks or exposed beams. You gain a blank slate but have to re-build the ceiling.
Conclusion
Covering over existing ceiling tiles offers a fast, affordable way to transform the look of a ceiling without major renovation. From paint to wood planks, there are so many materials to achieve your desired style. Just be sure to properly prep and install the covers to ensure long-lasting results. With a little time and effort, you can give tired ceiling tiles new life through creative covers. This simple makeover can dramatically freshen up a room. We hope this article helped outline the possibilities, pros and cons, costs and process of covering over ceiling tiles.