How do you fill up gas for beginners?

Filling up your gas tank is a necessary evil that most drivers have to do on a regular basis. For new drivers or people who have never filled up gas before, it can be an intimidating process. Don’t worry! Filling up gas is easy once you know what to do. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the entire process step-by-step, from picking the right fuel to paying at the pump. We’ll also provide tips and tricks for saving money on gas. After reading this, you’ll be prepared to fill up your tank with confidence!

Choosing the Right Fuel

The first step is deciding which type of fuel to use in your vehicle. There are a few common options:

  • Regular (87 octane) – The minimum octane rating required for most vehicles. This is the most affordable option.
  • Midgrade (89 octane) – Recommended for some cars, especially high-performance engines.
  • Premium (91 or 93 octane) – High-octane gas designed for luxury, sports, and heavy-duty vehicles. Improves performance.
  • Diesel – Used only in diesel-powered vehicles, not in standard gasoline engines.

Check your owner’s manual to see which fuel grade is recommended for your make and model. Using a lower octane than recommended can cause engine issues over time. Premium gas is not necessary for most cars and is more expensive, so only use it if your manual specifically says it’s required.

Choosing a Gas Station

Once you know the type of fuel you need, the next step is picking a gas station to fill up at. A few things to consider:

  • Price – Check gas station signs and apps to find the best fuel prices in your area.
  • Location – Choose a station that is convenient for your route.
  • Brand – Bigger brands like Shell or Exxon are more consistent. Smaller chains can vary in quality.
  • Condition – Make sure the station looks clean and well-maintained.
  • Safety – Only use stations in safe, public areas, especially at night.

Ask friends and family for recommendations of good local gas stations. Over time, you’ll find a few go-to spots.

Preparing to Fuel Up

When you arrive at the gas station, there are a few things you need to do before actually filling up:

  1. Park – Pull up next to a pump with the gas tank access side closest to the pump. Apply the parking brake.
  2. Turn off engine – For safety, always turn your car off before fueling.
  3. Check tank cap – Make sure your gas tank cap is securely closed.
  4. Find fuel grade – Scan pump labels to locate the grade of fuel you need.
  5. Insert payment – Choose a payment method. You can pre-pay inside, pay at the pump with a card, or use cash.

If you’re using a credit card at the pump, insert it into the card reader slot before picking up the fuel nozzle.

Filling Up Your Tank

Now comes the actual fueling part. Follow these steps:

  1. Lift or remove nozzle – Depending on the station, the nozzle may be lifted out of its slot or detached. Place it fully into the fuel tank opening.
  2. Engage latch or hold – Squeeze the nozzle handle to engage the latch if it has one. If not, hold the nozzle in place during fueling.
  3. Select fuel grade – There will be buttons on the pump to choose regular, midgrade or premium fuel. Select the grade you need.
  4. Squeeze handle – With the nozzle secured in your tank, gently squeeze the trigger on the nozzle handle to start fuel flowing.
  5. Fill tank – Keep hold of the nozzle as your tank fills up. The flow will slow and eventually stop when full.
  6. Replace nozzle – Gently pull out the nozzle and return it to its slot or holster.

Avoid overfilling your tank – when the flow slows to a trickle, that means the tank is almost full. Overfilling can cause spills or damage the emissions system.

Troubleshooting Issues

Hopefully there are no issues, but just in case, here are some tips for dealing with problems at the pump:

  • Pump won’t start – First check that the nozzle is fully seated in your tank opening. If it still won’t start, go to another pump. Report the issue to the gas station attendant.
  • Pump keeps stopping – Don’t wedge the nozzle handle open. Hold it gently but firmly during fueling. If it keeps stopping, the flow is probably sporadic. Change pumps.
  • Nozzle leaks or sprays – Stop fueling immediately. Wipe off any spilled gas and notify the attendant. Do not resume fueling until the leak is fixed.
  • Can’t remove nozzle – Don’t force it or you may damage the pump. Ask the attendant for help removing it properly.

If any issue persists, ask the station attendant for assistance before attempting to fuel up again.

Finishing Up

You’re almost done! Complete the process with these final steps:

  1. Replace fuel cap – Put the fuel tank cap back on and turn it until you hear clicking. Ensure it’s securely sealed.
  2. Record mileage – Note your odometer reading, especially if getting gas for expense reports.
  3. Receipt – Take your receipt from the pump or go inside to collect it.
  4. Replace nozzle – Return the nozzle properly to its holster or slot.
  5. Wash hands – Be sure to wash your hands after touching gas pumps to remove any fuel residue.

Check your surroundings before driving off to make sure it’s safe to exit the station. And that’s it – you’ve successfully filled up your tank!

Tips for Saving Money on Gas

Gas prices seem to continuously creep upwards. Use these money-saving tips at the pump:

  • Compare prices – Check apps like GasBuddy to find the cheapest gas near you.
  • Pay cash – Some stations give a discount for cash instead of credit.
  • Use loyalty programs – Sign up for fuel rewards programs at major brands to save per gallon.
  • Fill up earlier – Fuel is generally cheaper in the morning and rises later in the day.
  • Avoid topping off – Don’t try to squeeze in extra gas after the pump shuts off.
  • Go easy on gas pedal – Aggressive acceleration lowers MPG. Gradually accelerate and decelerate.
  • Reduce drag – Store heavy items inside the car instead of the roof racks to improve aerodynamics.
  • Check tire pressure – Keep tires properly inflated to the PSI in your owner’s manual.
  • Change air filters – Replace dirty air filters so your engine doesn’t have to work as hard.

Saving even just a few cents per gallon can add up to big savings over time.

Safety Tips for Fueling Up

While paying attention to money-saving, don’t forget these important safety notes:

  • Turn off engine – Fumes are flammable, so your engine must be off.
  • No smoking – Never smoke or use a lighter by gas pumps.
  • Touch metal – Before grabbing the nozzle, touch bare metal on your car to discharge static electricity.
  • No phones – Focus on fueling and avoid mobile devices which can be a distraction.
  • Supervise children – Do not leave kids unattended by pumps even for a moment.
  • Watch footing – Watch for slippery spots so you don’t fall while fueling.
  • Emergency stop – Know where the emergency shut off is located in case you need to use it.
  • Move vehicle – In the rare event of a fire, move your vehicle away quickly.

Paying attention to safety keeps you, your vehicle, and the gas station protected.

Conclusion

There you have it – a full step-by-step guide to filling up your car with gas. While it may seem complicated the first few times, you’ll quickly get the hang of it and it will become second nature. The key things to remember are:

  • Know your vehicle’s fuel type
  • Find a good gas station
  • Turn off engine and prep the pump
  • Pay attention while fuel nozzle is in tank
  • Replace cap when finished
  • Wash up and get receipt

Be sure to heed the money-saving and safety tips provided here. With this knowledge, you’ll be a fuel filling pro! Getting gas for the first time on your own can be nerve-wracking but gives a sense of independence and responsibility. Keep these instructions handy until fueling up feels natural. Soon you’ll be able to fill ‘er up with confidence!