Changing your own oil can save you money compared to taking your car to a mechanic, but it also requires more effort on your part. There are pros and cons to consider when deciding if a DIY oil change is right for you. In this article, we’ll explore the costs, tools needed, steps involved, and safety considerations to help you determine if a DIY oil change is worth the time and effort.
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How much does a DIY oil change cost?
The main advantage of changing your own oil is the potential cost savings. Here’s a breakdown of typical costs:
| Cost | DIY | Mechanic Shop |
|---|---|---|
| Oil (5 quarts synthetic) | $25 | $25 |
| Oil filter | $10 | $10 |
| Labor | $0 | $40 |
| Total | $35 | $75 |
As you can see, the main cost difference is the labor. By doing it yourself, you can save approximately $40 per oil change. If you change your oil three times per year, that’s $120 in potential annual savings.
Keep in mind you may need to pay to dispose of the used oil if you don’t have a local facility that accepts it for free. This could add $5-$10 to the DIY cost.
Cost of oil change tools
To change your oil at home, you’ll need to have the right tools. Here are typical costs:
– Floor jack – $30
– Jack stands – $20
– Oil drain pan – $10
– Wrench set – $15
– Oil filter wrench – $10
The initial investment for these tools will likely run you $100-$150. But they’ll last for years, so the one-time cost gets spread out over time. If you change your own oil for 5 years, that’s only an extra $15-$30 per year.
You can rent or borrow tools to avoid this initial investment. Some auto parts stores rent tools for free with an oil purchase. And you may be able to borrow from friends or family.
Oil change steps
Changing your oil involves several steps. Here is an overview of the process:
Gather supplies
You’ll need the oil, a new filter, tools, and an oil drain pan. Make sure you have the right oil for your vehicle’s make and model. Consult your owner’s manual if unsure.
Jack up the vehicle
Use a floor jack to lift the vehicle so you can access the oil drain plug. Place jack stands under the car for support once lifted.
Remove drain plug
Crawl under the car and locate the oil drain plug, often located near the back of the oil pan. Place the drain pan underneath. Use your wrench to loosen the plug, allowing the oil to drain completely.
Replace oil filter
Locate the old oil filter, often accessible from the top area of the engine. Use an oil filter wrench to remove it. Apply a thin coat of fresh oil to the rubber gasket of the new filter. Screw it on by hand until secure.
Replace drain plug
Once the oil has finished draining, replace the drain plug. Tighten it back in place using your wrench.
Refill with new oil
Use a funnel to pour the new oil into the engine, checking the dipstick periodically to gauge when it’s full. Refer to your owner’s manual for the right amount.
Reset maintenance light
Turn the ignition to the “on” position without starting the engine. Then use the buttons on your dashboard to reset the oil change maintenance light. This will reset the counter until your next oil change.
Recycle old oil
Once finished, recycle the old oil by taking it to an auto parts store or repair shop. Many accept used oil for proper disposal.
As you can see, a DIY oil change takes time and effort but follows a straightforward process. With the right tools and supplies, you can likely handle it yourself after reading through the steps.
Is changing your own oil difficult?
Here are some factors to consider regarding the difficulty of DIY oil changes:
Physical ability
You’ll need to crawl under the car and lift heavy items like the oil drain pan. This requires physical strength and mobility. Individuals with back problems or other limiting physical conditions may find it challenging.
Mechanical skill
If you’re not mechanically inclined, the process of jacking up a car and working underneath it may seem daunting. But no specialized mechanical skills are required. Anyone comfortable using basic tools should be able to handle it.
Vehicle accessibility
The location of the oil drain plug and oil filter affects how difficult they are to access. On some vehicles, they are easily reached from above or below. But on others, they can be tucked deep within the engine, requiring much greater effort to reach.
Spill hazards
As a new DIYer, you may spill oil as you work to remove plugs and filters. This makes the process messier and requires cleanup. With practice, the risk of spills is reduced.
Overall, as long as you’re in decent physical health and comfortable using tools, an oil change is a DIY project within reach. The more you do it yourself, the faster and cleaner it becomes.
Oil change safety tips
Changing your oil is generally safe if certain precautions are taken:
– Use jack stands – Don’t rely solely on the floor jack to support the vehicle. Jack stands prevent collapse.
– Avoid hot exhaust – The exhaust system stays hot after driving. Allow time for the exhaust to cool before working nearby.
– No smoking – Oil and cigarette smoke don’t mix! Make sure any sparks or cigarettes are far away.
– Ventilate the area – Work in a garage with the door open for fresh air flow. Oil fumes can be overwhelming in enclosed spaces.
– Eye protection – Goggles prevent oil splatter in your eyes as you work below the car.
– Clean up spills – Use absorbent rags to quickly clean up any spilled oil on the floor, which can be slippery.
– Wash up – Use soap and water to clean the oil off your hands when finished.
By keeping fire hazards away, wearing goggles, and using jack stands, you can mitigate the top risks associated with DIY oil changes.
Should you change your own oil?
Here are some pros and cons to weigh when deciding if DIY oil changes are worthwhile:
Pros
– Saves money on labor costs
– Convenient scheduling without needing appointments
– Develop mechanical skills and knowledge
– Ensure use of preferred oil type and quality
Cons
– Initial tool investment required
– Time consuming with multiple steps
– Need to dispose of used oil properly
– Risk of spills and potential mess
– Physical ability required to access certain components
Conclusion
Doing your own oil changes can save $40 or more per oil change. This can add up to over $100 in annual savings.
The process does take 1-2 hours and requires getting under your car. If you’re physically able and willing to invest in the tools, the cost savings often make it worth the effort.
Convenience is also a major benefit. You can pick the time that fits your busy schedule rather than relying on a mechanic’s availability.
Just be sure to adopt the safety precautions mentioned above. Used properly, floor jacks and jack stands make DIY oil changes a safe endeavor for most vehicle owners.
If you don’t feel up to the task, there’s no shame in paying a mechanic to handle your oil changes quickly and professionally. But for those with the time and motivation, tackling this maintenance task yourself is usually a worthwhile endeavor.