Is it possible to stain vinyl plank flooring?

Vinyl plank flooring is a popular flooring option for many homeowners due to its durability, water resistance, and easy maintenance. Unlike natural wood floors, vinyl plank flooring has a protective wear layer that prevents stains from setting into the floor. However, while vinyl plank flooring is highly stain-resistant, it is still possible for some types of stains to occur if not properly cleaned up.

Can vinyl plank flooring be stained?

In general, vinyl plank flooring is highly resistant to stains. The rigid vinyl wear layer prevents spills and messes from being absorbed into the flooring. However, some types of stains can still occur on vinyl plank flooring if not cleaned up promptly.

Here are some examples of stains that can occur on vinyl plank flooring:

• Dyes or pigments – Materials like hair dye, colored cleaners, or fabric dyes can leave stubborn stains if left on the surface
• Oils and grease – Cooking oils, automotive fluids, and other greasy substances may stain if not removed quickly
• Markers and paint – Permanent markers, paints, and art supplies can leave behind difficult stains
• Food and drinks – Items with strong pigments like wine, coffee, and tomato sauce can stain vinyl if not cleaned up right away
• Mold and mildew – Moisture buildup can allow mold and mildew growth, leaving behind stains and discoloration

While these types of stains can occur, they do not actually penetrate or discolor the vinyl plank flooring itself. The stains are only on the surface wear layer. With prompt cleaning, even stubborn stains can usually be removed from vinyl plank flooring.

How to remove stains from vinyl plank flooring

While vinyl plank flooring is prone to some staining, the good news is that most stains can be removed with the proper cleaning methods. Here are some tips for removing stains from vinyl plank floors:

Blot up spills immediately

Catching a spill right away makes stain removal much easier. Immediately blot up as much of the spill as possible with a clean, dry cloth. Avoid rubbing or scrubbing the area, which can drive the stain deeper into the vinyl.

Use mild dish soap and water

For basic stains, mix a few drops of mild dish soap into warm water. Use a soft cloth to gently clean the affected area, rinsing with clear water. The dish soap can help cut through grease, pigments, and residues.

Try ammonia-based cleaner

For tough oil, grease, paint, or marker stains, use a household cleaner made with ammonia. Check the vinyl plank flooring manufacturer’s care guidelines first. Apply the cleaner and let it sit briefly before wiping away.

Use hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide can be an effective stain remover for vinyl plank flooring. Pour some hydrogen peroxide directly on the stain and allow it to bubble for a few minutes. Then wipe away the peroxide – this should lift many types of pigment stains.

Make a baking soda paste

Forstubborn stains, try making a paste with baking soda and water. Spread the paste over the stain, allowing it to sit for an hour or so. The baking soda can help draw out and absorb pigment stains.

Try bleach or vinegar for mold/mildew

For mold, mildew, or algae stains, try diluted bleach or full-strength white vinegar. Check with the flooring manufacturer first to make sure these cleaners are approved. Apply the cleaner and allow it to sit briefly before rinsing.

Buff with nylon pad or brush

For stains that have set in, use a nylon scrub pad or brush to gently buff the surface while cleaning. This can help loosen and lift away stubborn staining on the vinyl wear layer.

Use stain remover products

Check your local hardware store for vinyl plank flooring stain removers. Many makes and models now have specially formulated stain remover products made to work on vinyl plank flooring.

Preventing Stains on Vinyl Plank Floors

While vinyl plank flooring can be stained, taking some simple precautions can help prevent many stains from occurring in the first place:

• Place mats at entrances to prevent dirt and grit from being tracked in
• Use area rugs in high-traffic areas
• Clean up spills immediately
• Use furniture pads and coasters under furniture legs
• Avoid using rubber-backed mats, which can leach color
• Keep the floors free from standing moisture
• Sweep and mop the floors regularly

Can you refinish stained vinyl plank flooring?

Unlike natural wood flooring, vinyl plank flooring cannot be refinished or sanded down to remove stains. One of the benefits of vinyl plank is that it has a thin, protective wear layer on top. This layer prevents the base vinyl material from becoming damaged.

If staining or scratching damage occurs only in a small area, it may be possible to replace individual planks. This would involve cutting out and removing damaged planks, then placing new planks into the space. However, if staining or wear is widespread, replacing the entire vinyl floor may be needed.

Common Myths About Vinyl Plank Flooring Stains

There are some common misconceptions about the susceptibility of vinyl plank flooring to stains. Here are some vinyl plank staining myths debunked:

Myth: Vinyl floors can’t be stained at all

Vinyl plank flooring is highly stain resistant – but not fully stain proof. Strong dyes, pigments, grease, and mold can still potentially stain vinyl floors if not cleaned promptly.

Myth: Stains will permanently discolor vinyl

While stains can occur, they only affect the clear top layer of the vinyl plank. The stains do not actually soak into or discolor the vinyl material itself. This means stains can often be removed with the right cleaning methods.

Myth: Vinyl plank floors can be refinished

Unlike real wood, vinyl plank flooring cannot be refinished by sanding or recoating. The thin vinyl wear layer cannot be altered. Damaged planks must be replaced individually or the entire floor replaced.

Myth: Bleach is always safe on vinyl floors

Always check manufacturer guidelines – while diluted bleach can remove some stains, it may discolor or damage some types of vinyl floors. Never use full-strength bleach or leave it on too long.

Myth: Vinyl floors stain the same as real wood

Natural wood floors are much more prone to staining from spills, moisture, and other issues. The protective vinyl layer gives vinyl plank far more stain resistance.

Table Comparing Stain-Resistance of Vinyl Plank vs. Other Flooring

Flooring Type	Stain Resistance
Vinyl Plank	Highly stain resistant – spills sit on top of protective vinyl coating
Laminate	Moderately stain resistant – spills do not penetrate sealed surface
Engineered Hardwood	Low stain resistance – spills absorbed by wood and can stain
Tile	High stain resistance – waterproof glazed surface prevents stains
Carpet	Low stain resistance – spills and liquids soak into fibers and pad

As seen in the table, vinyl plank flooring offers among the highest stain resistance compared to other popular flooring options. The durable vinyl topcoat prevents spills from penetrating the flooring. By contrast, materials like carpet and hardwood are much more prone to absorbing stains.

How to Choose Vinyl Plank Flooring With Good Stain Resistance

All vinyl plank flooring offers good stain resistance. However, there are some factors to consider when choosing planks to further improve stain protection:

• Wear layer thickness – Planks with thicker wear layers (20 mil+) have better stain and scratch protection.
• UV coating – Look for vinyl planks with an ultraviolet-cured urethane coating for enhanced stain and fade resistance.
• Stone polymer composite (SPC) – SPC planks contain minerals for improved durability and stain protection.
• Wood look vs. stone look – Wood-look planks show more visible wear and stains than stone visuals.
• Darker colors – Deep colors like black or espresso can better hide stains than light colors.

Being selective about vinyl plank flooring can provide extra assurance that stains will not be an issue. Consult with retailers to pick out planks with the most heavy-duty stain protection.

Top Vinyl Plank Brands for Stain Resistance

Some of the top vinyl plank flooring brands that offer excellent stain resistance include:

• Shaw Floorte
• Armstrong Flooring
• Mohawk
• Pergo
• Karndean Korlok
• Congoleum Triversa
• Mannington Adura MaxAPEX
• USFloors Coretec

Within these brand lines, look for specific collections designed for maximum stain, scratch, and fade protection. Consult manufacturer warranties as well for guarantees on stain resistance.

Conclusion

Vinyl plank flooring is highly resistant to most common stains. The main exceptions are strong dyes, grease, permanent markers, and mold/mildew stains if not removed promptly. By taking precautions and using the right stain removal methods, vinyl plank floors can be kept looking like new.

Compared to alternatives like carpet and hardwood, vinyl plank is much easier to keep free of discoloration and staining issues. Just be sure to select quality vinyl planks with thick wear layers and advanced coatings for optimal stain protection.