When installing a privacy gate or fence in your backyard, one of the decisions you’ll need to make is whether the gate should swing inward or outward. This may seem like a minor detail, but it can have implications for both function and safety. In this article, we’ll examine the pros and cons of inward-swinging (opening into the yard) vs. outward-swinging (opening away from the yard) privacy gates. We’ll look at factors like ease of access, security, safety, aesthetics, and code requirements. With the right information, you can make an informed choice about which direction your new privacy gate should open.
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Outward-Swinging Gates
Outward-swinging privacy gates have some distinct advantages:
Easier Access
With an outward-swinging gate, you don’t have to squeeze past the gate to get in and out. The gate opens away from you, so you can easily step through the entrance. This makes access simpler when you have items in your hands, like groceries or gardening tools. It’s also more convenient if you use a mobility device like a wheelchair or walker.
Better Security
For better security, most experts recommend an outward-opening gate. This is because an outward swing makes it harder for intruders to force their way in. When the gate swings into the yard, someone outside has better leverage to push it open. With an outward swing, the gate presses against the fence post or latch, making it more resistant to forced entry.
Less Maintenance
An outward-swinging gate won’t scrape against the ground or concrete as it opens. This prevents wear and tear on the bottom edge of the gate over time. An inward-swinging gate is more likely to create an uneven gap or sagging issues eventually.
Aesthetic Appeal
Some homeowners prefer the look of an outward-opening gate. When the gate is mounted on the inside and swings into the yard, the gate hardware is more visible from the outside. If curb appeal is important, an outward swing can provide a cleaner, less cluttered look.
Inward-Swinging Gates
While outward-swinging gates have some advantages, inward-swinging privacy gates also have benefits:
Safety
An inward swing adds an extra level of safety, especially if you have young children or pets. With the gate opening into the yard, it provides an added barrier against kids or animals accidentally running into the street. It also won’t block the sidewalk if you live in a neighborhood with foot traffic.
Space Savings
For a smaller yard, an inward swing may make better use of your usable space. When the gate opens outward, you lose several feet of room in order for the gate to fully open. If space is limited, an inward swing preserves more of your yard.
Privacy
Oddly enough, an inward swing provides more privacy. With the gate mounted on the outside and opening into the yard, it’s harder for people passing by to peek through the gap into your private space. An outward swing leaves a larger crack facing public view as the gate opens.
Weather Protection
During rainstorms, an inward opening gate keeps more of your patio or deck covered. With the gate mounted under the roof overhang and swinging into the yard, it provides better shelter from the rain when open. An outward swing leaves you exposed during wet weather.
Factors to Consider
When deciding which direction your privacy gate should open, keep these factors in mind:
Frequency of Use
Consider how often you’ll use the gate. If it will be your main thoroughfare in and out of the yard, an outward swing may be preferred for convenience. If the gate will be used less often, an inward swing is less disruptive.
Yard Dimensions
Measure the amount of clear space needed for the gate to fully open outward without obstruction. An inward swing requires less open yard area.
Direction of Approach
Think about which way you’ll be entering the gate most often. If you’ll mainly be coming and going from inside the yard, an inward opening will be more logical.
Code Requirements
Many municipalities require gates to open inward to prevent blocking public walkways. Check with your local zoning or permitting office.
Gate Weight and Size
A larger wooden gate can become heavy. An inward swing distributes the weight load more safely compared to an outward swing.
Safety Tips
To prevent injuries, keep these safety guidelines in mind for your swing gate:
– Install hardware to prevent overswing in both directions
– Ensure smooth operation and lubricate hinges regularly
– Put a stop block or latch to hold gate open when needed
– Use protective caps on exposed bolt ends
– Consider a self-closing mechanism if the gate fronts a hazard like a pool
– Mount and maintain gate properly to prevent sagging
Example Costs
Here are some example costs for privacy gates with inward and outward swings:
| Gate Type | Low Price | Average Price | High Price |
| 6 ft. vinyl inward swing | $300 | $475 | $650 |
| 6 ft. vinyl outward swing | $325 | $500 | $675 |
| 6 ft. wood inward swing | $400 | $600 | $800 |
| 6 ft. wood outward swing | $450 | $650 | $850 |
As you can see, outward swinging gates tend to cost a bit more due to the additional hardware required. Prices also depend on materials like vinyl, wood, or metal.
Choosing a Contractor
Installing a swing gate is usually best left to professionals. Here’s what to look for when selecting a qualified contractor:
– Check for proper licensing and insurance
– Look for experience with gate installations
– Ask about warranty on labor and materials
– Request references from recent customers
– Verify attention to detail on finishes and functionality
– Choose a company that handles permits if needed
Trustworthy companies will be happy to provide this information. Be wary of contractors who quote prices well below the competition—cheaper is not always better when it comes to construction.
Conclusion
When deciding whether your privacy gate should swing inward or outward, weigh the pros and cons carefully based on your home and needs. For most homeowners, an outward swinging gate offers better convenience and security. But an inward swing can also be a good choice depending on your yard layout, safety concerns, and local building codes. With the right contractor, your new swing gate can provide security, aesthetics, and seamless access for years to come.