What are the two types of bathtub faucets?

When it comes to bathtub faucets, there are two main types to choose from: two-handle faucets and single-handle faucets. Both have their own sets of pros and cons that make them better suited for certain bathroom setups over others.

Two-Handle Bathtub Faucets

Two-handle faucets are the more traditional style of bathtub faucet. As the name suggests, these faucets have two handles – one for hot water and one for cold. Here are some key things to know about two-handle tub faucets:

  • More precise temperature control – With two separate handles for hot and cold water, it’s easy to find your perfect water temperature by adjusting the mix of hot and cold.
  • Usually feature widespread design – The hot and cold handles are spaced 4-16 inches apart, giving the faucet a wide, spread out look.
  • Give a classic look – Two-handle faucets often have a traditional style that complements classic clawfoot tubs and vintage bathrooms.
  • Come in many styles – From simple cross handles to elegant gooseneck spouts, two-handle faucets are available in a range of looks.

The biggest downside to two-handle faucets is that they can be slightly less convenient to use. You need to turn both handles each time you want to adjust the temperature. However, many people find the precise hot and cold control worth the small tradeoff in convenience.

Types of Two-Handle Bathtub Faucets

There are a few main styles of two-handle tub faucets:

Cross Handles

As the most common type of two-handle faucet, cross handle faucets have handles that sit perpendicular to the spout. The handles form a cross shape, with one handle controlling hot water on the left and the other controlling cold water on the right. Cross handle faucets have a simple, classic look and are easy to identify.

Lever Handles

Rather than cross handles, some two-handle faucets have long lever handles. The lever handles may be curved or straight. Lever handles tend to have a more contemporary style while still retaining the functionality of traditional two-handle faucets.

Widespread Faucets

Widespread faucets feature handles mounted 8 inches or more apart from each other. This gives them an elongated, widespread look. The separate hot and cold valves allow you to mount the handles wherever you want for maximum flexibility. Widespread faucets work well with wall-mounted or freestanding tubs.

Bridge Faucets

Bridge faucets have a “bridge” that connects the hot and cold handles. The bridge may arch over the spout or attach closer to the deck. While not as widespread as other types of two-handle faucets, bridge faucets add a unique decorative touch.

Single-Handle Bathtub Faucets

As their name implies, single-handle tub faucets have just one handle to control both hot and cold water. Here are the defining characteristics of single-handle faucets:

  • Easier temperature control – Turning the handle left raises the temperature and turning right lowers it. No separate handles.
  • Take up less space – With just one handle, these faucets have a more compact overall footprint.
  • Create a streamlined look – The single-handle design provides a clean, seamless faucet style.
  • Come in contemporary styles – Single-handle faucets tend to have modern designs, like minimalist goosenecks.

Single-handle faucets are very convenient to operate. The downside is you don’t get quite as much precise control over water temperature. The handle makes it easy to make big adjustments, but more finessed tweaks are tougher.

Types of Single-Handle Bathtub Faucets

Some popular styles of single-handle tub faucets include:

Gooseneck Spouts

Gooseneck faucets have a curved spout that arches over the tub like a goose’s neck. The graceful curves give gooseneck faucets an elegant, contemporary style. They allow plenty of clearance for filling larger vessels.

Centerset Faucets

As the name suggests, centerset faucets have their handle and spout in the center of the faucet body. They are one of the most compact tub faucet styles. Centerset faucets work especially well in small spaces.

Wall-Mount Faucets

Wall-mount faucets attach directly to the wall rather than the tub’s edge or deck. They have a minimalist, streamlined look and don’t clutter up the tub deck. Wall-mount faucets require less drilling and are easy to install.

Vessel Filler Faucets

Vessel filler faucets sit high on the tub’s edge to make it easier to fill a vessel sink or tub. Their height provides great clearance for large basins. Many vessel fillers have long arched spouts and contemporary styles.

How Do Bathtub Faucet Handles Work?

While they operate a bit differently, both two-handle and single-handle tub faucets rely on the same basic mechanics. Here’s an overview of how bathtub faucet handles control water flow:

Cartridge

The faucet handle is connected to a cartridge inside the faucet body. This cartridge controls the on/off operation and water flow. In single-handle faucets, the cartridge also balances the mix of hot and cold water.

Valves

Faucet valves inside the cartridge regulate water flow. In two-handle faucets, there are separate hot and cold valves. Single-handle cartridges have a special mechanism that controls both hot and cold valves with one handle.

Supply Lines

Flexible supply lines run from the faucet valves to the water supply. When the valves are opened, supply lines deliver hot and cold water.

Aerator

As water flows through the spout, it passes through an aerator. The aerator mixes in air to prevent splashing and improve the feel of the water stream.

This sequence happens every time you turn your faucet on. A simple handle movement controls this complex behind-the-scenes process.

Pros and Cons of Two-Handle vs. Single-Handle Faucets

Deciding between two-handle and single-handle faucets comes down to weighing a few key pros and cons.

Two-Handle Pros

  • Allow more precision temperature control
  • Provide a classic appearance
  • Make it easy to limit hot water use
  • Work well with tub fillers

Two-Handle Cons

  • Less convenient operation
  • Take up more space on the tub’s deck
  • Not as modern-looking

Single-Handle Pros

  • More convenient, easy operation
  • Sleek, minimalist contemporary styles
  • Take up less room on the tub deck
  • Easier installation in most cases

Single-Handle Cons

  • Can make limiting hot water use trickier
  • Provide less precise control over temperature
  • Cartridge usually needs professional repair

Neither type of faucet is necessarily better or worse. You just need to carefully consider the benefits that matter most for your bathroom and preferences.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Bathtub Faucet Handles

When shopping for a new tub faucet, keep the following factors in mind as you choose between handle styles:

Bathroom Style

Think about the style of your bathroom decor. Traditional bathrooms with vintage elements often suit two-handle faucets best. For contemporary bathroom designs, single-handle faucets usually provide the right on-trend look.

Space

If you have limited space on your tub’s surrounding deck, a single-handle or centerset faucet takes up less room. Two-handle and widespread options need more mounting area.

Mounting Type

Check if your tub can support a deck-mounted faucet or if you’ll need a wall-mount style. This affects your handle options.

Special Needs

Those with arthritis or limited dexterity may find single-handle faucets easier to use. Households with children or elderly members should choose anti-scald faucet models.

Style Preferences

Decide if you prefer an elegant gooseneck, sleek minimalism, vintage cross handles, or unique bridge shape. Your personal faucet style tastes should guide your handle choice.

Budget

In most cases, two-handle faucets cost slightly less than single-handle options. However, you can find affordable and premium choices in both handle styles.

By keeping these factors in mind, you can zero in on the perfect bathtub faucet handles for your space and needs.

Top Brands of Bathtub Faucets

Some of the leading faucet brands that offer bathtub models include:

Moen

Known for exceptional quality and customer service, Moen offers bathtub faucets in one-handle and two-handle options. Many feature Spot Resist finish to prevent water spots and fingerprints.

Delta

From affordable essentials to luxurious designs, Delta’s bath faucets include ergonomic handles and innovative features like Touch2O technology.

Kohler

With bold styles and innovative operation, Kohler’s bath faucets range from transitional to contemporary. Many offer easy-clean finishes.

American Standard

American Standard faucets undergo extensive testing for durability and performance. Their bath faucets feature safety scald-protection and low-flow options.

Grohe

Known for European-inspired style, Grohe manufactures bathtub faucets with GrohFlex hoses and SilkMove cartridges for smooth performance.

Hansgrohe

From Raindance models to minimalist Axor collections, Hansgrohe’s bath fixtures combine German engineering with modern aesthetics.

Pfister

Pfister focuses on affordable, stylish faucets with innovative features like reversible hot/cold handles and QuickInstall for tool-free installation.

Kraus

This relatively new brand focuses on modern bath fixtures with durable ceramic valves and finishes like brushed nickel and polished chrome.

While prices and styles vary, these top brands all offer quality tub faucets with the latest features and technology.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I choose two-handle or single-handle tub faucets?

There’s no universally better option. Two-handle faucets provide more precise control, while single-handle models are more convenient to operate. Choose based on your bathroom style, space, and preferences.

Do two-handle faucets use more water?

No. Water usage depends more on flow rate than handle type. Some people find two-handle faucets easier for limiting water, but single-handle models can also be low-flow.

Are two-handled faucets being phased out?

While single-handle faucets have become very popular, two-handle models are still readily available from major faucet brands. As long as homeowners prefer the classic look and precision control, two-handle faucets will remain an option.

Do I need a plumber to install a new bathtub faucet?

If you have basic DIY skills, you can probably install a new tub faucet yourself, especially if it’s a like-for-like replacement. Make sure to shut off water supply lines and follow the manufacturer’s instructions.

How can I fix a leaky two-handle tub faucet?

Start by replacing rubber O-rings or seals. If that doesn’t work, you may need to replace faucet cartridges or valves. Removing mineral buildup can also help stop leaks. Have a plumber handle repairs if you’re unsure.

Conclusion

When shopping for a new bathtub faucet, deciding between two-handle and single-handle styles may seem confusing initially. Just focus on the key differences. Two-handle faucets allow more precision temperature control with separate hot and cold handles. Single-handle models feature more streamlined, contemporary designs and very convenient operation. Consider your bathroom’s style, available space, and specific needs to choose the right type of handles.