When it comes to painting bead board, choosing the right type of paint is crucial for achieving a smooth, durable finish that will stand the test of time. In this article, we’ll discuss the key factors to consider when selecting paint for bead board, and provide recommendations for the best options.
Page Contents
- 1 Should I Use Oil-Based or Latex Paint?
- 2 Should I Use a Gloss, Semi-Gloss or Satin Finish?
- 3 What About Primer?
- 4 Can I Use Exterior Paint?
- 5 What Sheen Options Work Best?
- 6 How Should I Prepare the Bead Board Surface?
- 7 What Application Method Works Best?
- 8 How Many Coats of Paint are Needed?
- 9 What Are Some Recommended Brands?
- 10 How Much Paint is Required?
- 11 What Are Some Painting Best Practices?
- 12 Can I Paint Over Stained Bead Board?
- 13 What About Painting New Bead Board?
- 14 How Long Does Painted Bead Board Last?
- 15 What Precautions Should Be Taken When Painting?
- 16 What Are Some Signs Bead Board Needs Repainting?
- 17 Does the Temperature Affect Painting?
- 18 Conclusion
Should I Use Oil-Based or Latex Paint?
The first major decision is whether to use an oil-based or latex (water-based) paint. Here are the main differences between the two:
- Oil-based paints create a harder, more durable finish that better resists chipping, scratching and moisture. The oils allow the paint to flex as wood expands and contracts.
- Latex paints contain water rather than oil. They dry faster, have less odor, and are easier to clean up with just soap and water. However, they produce a softer finish.
- Oil-based paints contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that create strong odors and are not environmentally friendly. Latex paints have low VOCs.
- In general, oil-based paints adhere better over existing paints, while latex paint may have trouble bonding.
For bead board, an oil-based paint is recommended because it will flex with the wood while providing a rock-hard, durable finish. Latex paint may chip or scratch more easily on trim. However, latex paint works fine for a short-term solution.
Should I Use a Gloss, Semi-Gloss or Satin Finish?
The level of gloss affects how shiny and reflective the painted surface will be:
- Gloss – A glossy shine that creates bright, vivid colors. However, it also shows imperfections.
- Semi-gloss – Halfway between gloss and satin. Provides a smooth, sleek appearance.
- Satin – A low-luster finish with a soft sheen. Minimizes imperfections.
- Matte – No shine at all. Hides imperfections but can show scuffs.
For bead board, semi-gloss is typically recommended. It resists moisture, cleans easily, and adds vibrant color without being overly shiny. Satin is also suitable. Matte finish often looks dull on trim, while gloss may be too reflective.
What About Primer?
Primer creates an initial barrier between the substrate and paint. For new, bare bead board, a primer isn’t strictly necessary. However, it can improve adhesion and create a more uniform surface.
Use oil-based primer for the best results on bare wood. If repainting previously coated bead board, spot priming scraped areas helps the new paint adhere properly.
Can I Use Exterior Paint?
You can use exterior paints for indoor bead board. Exterior paints contain binders and additives that make them more flexible and durable against sun, rain, and temperature swings. This makes them well-suited for kitchens, bathrooms, and other humid areas.
Some good options include exterior satin and semi-gloss paints. Make sure any exterior paint used indoors has a low-VOC formula.
What Sheen Options Work Best?
| Paint Sheen | Recommended Use |
|---|---|
| Gloss | Can provide a bright, vivid look but may show imperfections |
| Semi-gloss | Provides a sleek yet subtle sheen; ideal for most beadboard |
| Satin | Minimizes imperfections with a smooth, low-luster finish |
| Matte | Hides imperfections but can look dull; prone to scuffs |
As shown in the table, semi-gloss and satin finishes often work best for balancing durability and aesthetic appeal on bead board.
How Should I Prepare the Bead Board Surface?
Proper prep is vital for good paint adhesion and performance. Here are some tips:
- Lightly sand to distress any existing paint and remove loose material
- Clean thoroughly with a degreasing agent like TSP substitute to remove dirt and oils
- Fill any holes or imperfections with wood filler and sand smooth when dry
- Dust off any remaining debris before painting
- Consider priming bare wood or spot priming previously coated areas
This helps ensure a smooth, uniform surface for the new paint to adhere to.
What Application Method Works Best?
For the best results on intricate bead board:
- Use a quality nylon/polyester brush to get paint into grooves
- Maintain a wet edge to prevent lap marks
- Apply coats in the direction of the wood grain
- Allow proper drying time between coats
An airless sprayer can also create a smooth finish but may require back-brushing. Rollers typically don’t work well for grooved surfaces.
How Many Coats of Paint are Needed?
For new or bare wood, a primer plus two finish coats are recommended. This provides proper coverage and protection. If repainting, you may be able to get by with one or two finish coats.
Always follow the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some paints provide adequate coverage in one coat when applied properly. Darker colors may require an extra coat for full opacity.
What Are Some Recommended Brands?
Some top-quality paint brands for bead board include:
- Benjamin Moore – Regal Select is a premium interior alkyd paint suitable for trim.
- Sherwin-Williams – ProClassic is their highly rated oil-based alkyd trim paint.
- PPG – Breakthrough is a durable waterborne satin acrylic interior paint.
- Behr – Marquee is a top-tier multi-surface paint and primer in one.
Always check the manufacturer’s recommendations, as products vary. Oil-based alkyds and durable water-based acrylics are good choices.
Benjamin Moore Paints
Benjamin Moore is known for luxury paints in a wide range of sheens and colors. Their Regal Select line works well for beadboard:
- Regal Select Exterior High Build Flat Finish – Low sheen flat provides uniform coverage
- Regal Select Pearl Finish – A soft satin-pearl sheen that resists yellowing
- Regal Select Semi-Gloss Finish – Classic semi-gloss works well in kitchens, baths
Sherwin-Williams Paint Options
Sherwin-Williams offers ProClassic alkyd enamels perfect for beadboard:
- ProClassic Smooth Enamel – High gloss provides a mirror-like shine
- ProClassic Semi-Gloss Enamel – The most popular sheen for woodwork
- ProClassic Satin Enamel – Soft low-sheen with good hide and depth
Good Choices from Behr Paint
Marquee interior paint + primer from Behr is ideal for painting beadboard:
- Ultra Bright White – Optimal base for light colors
- Midtone Base – Enhances medium to darker colors
- Deep Base – Provides opacity for deep, vivid hues
It provides one-coat coverage in any number of sheens from flat to high-gloss.
PPG Breakthrough Paint
PPG Breakthrough paint provides a durable water-based option:
- Apply directly to wood, no primer needed
- Outstanding flow and leveling for smooth finish
- Withstands moisture and resists stains
It’s available in multiple sheens from 50o matte to glossy.
How Much Paint is Required?
To estimate how much paint you need for bead board:
- Measure the total square footage of surfaces to be painted
- Divide by the square footage coverage listed on the paint can
- Add 10-20% more as a buffer
As an example: for a 10′ x 6′ bead board wall, the square footage is 60. If the paint covers 400 sq ft per gallon, you would need 60 / 400 = 0.15. Add 20% extra and round up – so buy 2 gallons.
What Are Some Painting Best Practices?
Follow these tips for great results painting bead board:
- Sand and clean surfaces thoroughly prior to painting
- Apply painter’s tape around trim and edges for sharp paint lines
- Follow the manufacturer’s dry time recommendations between coats
- Maintain a wet edge and paint in consistent directions
- Work in sections for easier blending and overlap
- Finishing with a high quality nylon/polyester brush leaves the smoothest finish
Take your time to prep properly and apply in thin, even coats. The end results will be worth it.
Can I Paint Over Stained Bead Board?
Yes, you can paint previously stained bead board. The process is straightforward:
- Lightly sand to degloss and roughen the existing stained surface
- Clean thoroughly and spot prime any raw wood or repairs
- Apply 2 coats of a quality oil-based or acrylic paint, allowing proper dry time between coats
The paint adheres well over stain but proper prep is vital. Make sure to use a bonding primer on any new wood before painting.
What About Painting New Bead Board?
Follow these tips when painting new, unfinished bead board:
- Fill any holes or imperfections with wood filler; sand smooth
- Dust surfaces then apply wood conditioner for more even staining
- Apply oil-based or acrylic primer for proper adhesion and smoothness
- Lightly sand primed surfaces before finishing with 2 coats of paint
Priming new wood helps prevent blotchy paint absorption and gives superior adhesion. Always dust and degloss between coats.
How Long Does Painted Bead Board Last?
When properly prepped and painted, bead board can look beautiful for many years. Typical lifespan ranges are:
- Latex paint – 2 to 5 years
- Oil-based paint – 7 to 15 years
- Professional painter quality – 15+ years
Lifespan varies based on quality of paint, prep work, application, and exposure conditions. Recoat every 5-10 years for long-lasting results.
What Precautions Should Be Taken When Painting?
Safety should always come first. Here are some important precautions when painting bead board:
- Work in a well-ventilated area and use respiratory protection
- Keep paints sealed and out of reach of children and pets
- Read and follow all safety warnings on paint labels
- Wear protective eyewear and gloves to avoid exposure
- Empty paint cans in a responsible manner and allow brushes to fully dry before disposing
Take steps to minimize risks and handle paints carefully. Left over paint should be stored properly for future touch ups.
What Are Some Signs Bead Board Needs Repainting?
Here are indications that bead board could benefit from repainting:
- Visible color fading or chalking
- Development of cracks, peeling or blisters
- Scratches, scuffs or nicks that expose the wood
- New repairs that stand out against the existing paint
- Flaking or splintering around grooves and edges
- Discoloration or water stains from moisture damage
Addressing these issues early can restore the bead board’s appearance and prevent further deterioration.
Does the Temperature Affect Painting?
Yes, temperature impacts the paint application process. Follow these guidelines:
- Don’t paint in direct sun or on hot surfaces
- The ideal temperature range is between 50-90°F
- Cooler temps can inhibit proper curing and adhesion
- Avoid painting if dew point is within 5°F to prevent moisture issues
Consider tenting or tarps if painting outside. Temperature also affects dry times – allow 50% longer dry times at 50°F compared to 70°F.
Conclusion
In summary, oil-based alkyd paints are highly recommended for bead board, with semi-gloss or satin finishes providing the best look. A quality nylon/polyester brush minimizes brush marks. Proper prep and priming are vital for good adhesion and uniform finish. Following the tips provided will help ensure your bead board paint job stands the test of time.